{"id":11940,"date":"2026-04-27T09:00:38","date_gmt":"2026-04-27T07:00:38","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/kosovatimes.info\/?p=11940"},"modified":"2026-04-27T09:00:41","modified_gmt":"2026-04-27T07:00:41","slug":"pertej-zones-se-cernobilit-si-vazhdon-jeta-atje-sot","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/kosovatimes.info\/index.php\/2026\/04\/27\/pertej-zones-se-cernobilit-si-vazhdon-jeta-atje-sot\/","title":{"rendered":"P\u00ebrtej Zon\u00ebs s\u00eb \u00c7ernobilit: Si vazhdon jeta atje sot?"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

\u00c7far\u00eb shihni n\u00eb k\u00ebt\u00eb foto?<\/p>\n\n\n\n

N\u00eb shikim t\u00eb par\u00eb, mund t\u00eb duket sikur \u00ebsht\u00eb b\u00ebr\u00eb n\u00eb zem\u00ebr t\u00eb Zon\u00ebs s\u00eb P\u00ebrjashtimit t\u00eb \u00c7ernobilit – midis oborreve t\u00eb braktisura, sht\u00ebpive t\u00eb mbuluara me bim\u00ebsi t\u00eb madhe.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"\/<\/a><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Familje e braktisur n\u00eb fshatin Velyka Vis, rajoni Chernihiv (Foto nga Sergii Kostezh \/ Kyiv Post)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Kjo \u00ebsht\u00eb nj\u00ebkoh\u00ebsisht e v\u00ebrtet\u00eb dhe e pav\u00ebrtet\u00eb. Shum\u00eb veta e din\u00eb zon\u00ebn e p\u00ebrjashtimit prej 30 kilometrash (19 milje) rreth vet\u00eb Centralit B\u00ebrthamor t\u00eb \u00c7ernobilit (NPP). Por pak veta e din\u00eb p\u00ebr zon\u00ebn tjet\u00ebr – t\u00eb ashtuquajtur\u00ebn zon\u00eb t\u00eb tret\u00eb. Dyzet vjet pas katastrof\u00ebs s\u00eb vitit 1986, ajo ende ekziston.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ai p\u00ebrfshin qindra vendbanime q\u00eb u prek\u00ebn gjithashtu nga rrezatimi, dhe banor\u00ebt e tyre vuajt\u00ebn gjithashtu nga pasojat e katastrof\u00ebs b\u00ebrthamore. N\u00eb nj\u00eb moment, pati plane p\u00ebr t\u00eb zhvendosur njer\u00ebz nga atje, por k\u00ebto plane u rishqyrtuan. Jeta ekonomike u dob\u00ebsua gradualisht dhe banor\u00ebt u lan\u00eb t\u00eb p\u00ebrballeshin vet\u00ebm me pasojat.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ky territor i gjer\u00eb p\u00ebrfshin zona pran\u00eb zon\u00ebs s\u00eb p\u00ebrjashtimit prej 30 kilometrash n\u00eb rajonet e Kievit, Zhytomyr, Rivne dhe Chernihiv.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"\/<\/a><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Harta e ndotjes radioaktive me cezium, me Zon\u00ebn e Tret\u00eb t\u00eb theksuar me t\u00eb kuqe (Imazhi n\u00ebp\u00ebrmjet mns.gov.ua\/chaes)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Shkenc\u00ebtar\u00ebt studiojn\u00eb nivelin e ndotjes radioaktive atje dhe monitorojn\u00eb gjendjen e banor\u00ebve vendas. Doktoresha Valentina Vasylenko \u00ebsht\u00eb nj\u00ebra prej tyre.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cGjat\u00eb viteve, \u00ebsht\u00eb grumbulluar nj\u00eb baz\u00eb t\u00eb dh\u00ebnash me af\u00ebrsisht 1.5 milion matje\u2026 Kam vizituar t\u00eb 12 rajonet e Ukrain\u00ebs, n\u00eb territoret radioaktive\u201d, tha Vasylenko p\u00ebr Kyiv Post.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cAktualisht, kemi 841 vendbanime n\u00eb zon\u00ebn e tret\u00eb\u2026 Popullsia n\u00eb k\u00ebto vendbanime zvog\u00eblohet nga nj\u00eb vizit\u00eb n\u00eb tjetr\u00ebn. Jeta vazhdon atje, por popullsia \u00ebsht\u00eb n\u00eb r\u00ebnie\u201d, shtoi ajo.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"\/<\/a><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Valentina Vasylenko, PhD, e cila punon me fshatra t\u00eb rrezatuara p\u00ebr 35 vjet (Foto nga Sergii Kostezh \/ Kyiv Post)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Kyiv Post vizitoi bregun tjet\u00ebr t\u00eb lumit Dnieper, pik\u00ebrisht p\u00ebrball\u00eb zon\u00ebs s\u00eb p\u00ebrjashtimit.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"\/<\/a><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Nj\u00eb hart\u00eb q\u00eb p\u00ebrshkruan bregun e majt\u00eb dhe t\u00eb djatht\u00eb t\u00eb lumit Dniep\u00ebr, me t\u00eb sh\u00ebnuar \u00c7ernobilin dhe Centralin Atomik t\u00eb \u00c7ernobilit (Imazhi nga Worldmap online)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

N\u00eb rajonin e Chernihiv, ka fshatra ku jetojn\u00eb jo vet\u00ebm ata q\u00eb kishin t\u00eb af\u00ebrm n\u00eb Pripyat dhe \u00c7ernobil, por edhe popullsia e zhvendosur nga territoret e prekura, pun\u00ebtor\u00ebt n\u00eb termocentralin b\u00ebrthamor t\u00eb \u00c7ernobilit dhe likuidator\u00ebt e incidentit.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"\/<\/a><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Nj\u00eb hart\u00eb q\u00eb p\u00ebrshkruan fshatrat dhe qytetet e vizituara nga Posta e Kievit n\u00eb Zon\u00ebn e Tret\u00eb n\u00eb prill 2026. (Imazhi nga Worldmap online)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

K\u00ebtu ndodhet fshati Nedanchychi, i vendosur pik\u00ebrisht n\u00eb kufirin me Bjellorusin\u00eb; nga k\u00ebtu deri n\u00eb kufirin bjellorus \u00ebsht\u00eb vet\u00ebm nj\u00eb kilomet\u00ebr (0.6 milje), ku ndodhet zona zyrtare e p\u00ebrjashtimit.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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Fshati Nedanchychi n\u00eb rajonin Chernihiv t\u00eb Ukrain\u00ebs n\u00eb prill 2026. (Foto nga Sergii Kostezh \/ Kyiv Post)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Vendet k\u00ebtu jan\u00eb jasht\u00ebzakonisht t\u00eb bukura; jeta k\u00ebtu dikur ishte si nj\u00eb p\u00ebrrall\u00eb, tha ish-deputetja e k\u00ebshillit t\u00eb rrethit Tetiana Hrybovska.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cKishim nj\u00eb fshat shum\u00eb t\u00eb madh, kishim nj\u00eb kryq\u00ebzim hekurudhor, n\u00eb at\u00eb koh\u00eb, n\u00eb vitin 1986, kishim lidhje t\u00eb mira me Chernihivin dhe Pripyatin, nj\u00eb tren p\u00ebr n\u00eb Mosk\u00eb shkonte pa transferime\u201d, tha Hrybovska. \u201cKishte shum\u00eb njer\u00ebz n\u00eb fshat dhe ferma shtet\u00ebrore Kotsiubynskyi vepronte. Njer\u00ebzit mbanin bag\u00ebti dhe kultivonin shum\u00eb tok\u00eb.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Kur ndodhi katastrofa b\u00ebrthamore, shum\u00eb vendas nuk e dinin, tha ajo.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cN\u00eb dit\u00ebt e para pas aksidentit, nuk vum\u00eb re asgj\u00eb dhe nuk dinim asgj\u00eb. Ndodhi nga e premtja deri t\u00eb shtun\u00ebn, ose nga e enjtja deri t\u00eb premten\u2026 T\u00eb shtun\u00ebn, njer\u00ebz nga Pripyat filluan t\u00eb vinin masivisht. Kishte shum\u00eb t\u00eb rinj, familje t\u00eb reja\u201d, tha Hrybovska.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cV\u00ebllai im mb\u00ebrriti dhe tha: \u2018A keni d\u00ebgjuar p\u00ebr aksidentin?\u2019 \u2018Po\u2019, tham\u00eb ne. E d\u00ebgjuam. Ai u largua shpejt nga Pripyat, duke mos marr\u00eb asgj\u00eb me vete p\u00ebrve\u00e7 nj\u00eb radiomarr\u00ebsi t\u00eb madh e t\u00eb bukur retro\u201d, shtoi ajo.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"\/<\/a><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Tetiana Hrybovska, nga fshati Nedancychi, duke q\u00ebndruar pran\u00eb sht\u00ebpis\u00eb s\u00eb saj (Foto nga Sergii Kostezh \/ Kyiv Post)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Fshati, tha ajo, duhej t\u00eb zhvendosej. Dhe n\u00eb fillim, banor\u00ebt u larguan. Por shpejt ata u kthyen – pavar\u00ebsisht rrezikut t\u00eb mundsh\u00ebm.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u00abNa informuan diku n\u00eb qershor-korrik se fshati yn\u00eb do t\u00eb zhvendosej. U p\u00ebrgatit\u00ebn t\u00eb gjitha dokumentet dhe gruas q\u00eb punonte n\u00eb k\u00ebshillin e fshatit iu dhan\u00eb udh\u00ebzime – \u00ebsht\u00eb e v\u00ebrtet\u00eb, i than\u00eb t\u00eb ulte treguesit e rrezatimit\u00bb, tha Tetiana.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"\/<\/a><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Tetiana Hrybovska nga fshati Nedanchychi, n\u00eb rajonin Chernihiv t\u00eb Ukrain\u00ebs, duke pozuar p\u00ebr nj\u00eb foto n\u00eb kopshtin e saj n\u00eb prill 2026. (Foto nga Sergii Kostezh \/ Kyiv Post)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Me kalimin e koh\u00ebs, u b\u00eb e qart\u00eb se ndotja nga rrezatimi ishte m\u00eb e ul\u00ebt se sa pritej. Edhe sot e k\u00ebsaj dite, fshati mbetet n\u00eb zon\u00ebn e tret\u00eb – nj\u00eb zon\u00eb e zhvendosjes vullnetare. Askush nuk donte t\u00eb largohej nga vendlindja e tij, por t\u00eb gjith\u00eb ende i ndjejn\u00eb pasojat p\u00ebrmes s\u00ebmundjeve onkologjike dhe kardiovaskulare. Shum\u00eb njer\u00ebz vdiq\u00ebn dhe shum\u00eb sht\u00ebpi u braktis\u00ebn dhe u shkat\u00ebrruan.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"\/<\/a><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Sht\u00ebpi t\u00eb braktisura dhe t\u00eb shkat\u00ebrruara n\u00eb fshatin Nedanchychi n\u00eb rajonin Chernihiv t\u00eb Ukrain\u00ebs, t\u00eb fotografuara n\u00eb prill 2026. (Foto nga Sergii Kostezh \/ Kyiv Post)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cRreth nj\u00eb mij\u00eb njer\u00ebz jetojn\u00eb k\u00ebtu. Por vet\u00ebm 70 veta kan\u00eb mbetur q\u00eb e kujtojn\u00eb, q\u00eb ishin t\u00eb rritur ose t\u00eb pakt\u00ebn f\u00ebmij\u00eb n\u00eb vitin 1986. T\u00eb tjer\u00eb kan\u00eb nd\u00ebrruar jet\u00eb; kemi shum\u00eb t\u00eb rinj, shum\u00eb familje t\u00eb reja, por koh\u00ebt e fundit shum\u00eb nga ata q\u00eb e kujtojn\u00eb vitin 1986 po vdesin\u201d, tha Hrybovska.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Pothuajse t\u00eb gjith\u00eb vendasit ankohen p\u00ebr sh\u00ebndetin e tyre. Fshati fqinj Mniov, i vendosur pik\u00ebrisht n\u00eb bregun e lumit Dnieper, dikur kishte 2,000 banor\u00eb.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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Nj\u00eb plak n\u00eb fshatin Mniov n\u00eb rajonin Chernihiv t\u00eb Ukrain\u00ebs. (Foto nga Sergii Kostezh \/ Kyiv Post)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Tani \u00ebsht\u00eb tre her\u00eb m\u00eb pak. Ish-drejtoresha e shkoll\u00ebs Olha Hetta thot\u00eb se katastrofa demografike \u00ebsht\u00eb b\u00ebr\u00eb nj\u00eb d\u00ebnim p\u00ebr k\u00ebto vendbanime.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cZona e tret\u00eb \u2013 asgj\u00eb nuk ishte e ndaluar. Prind\u00ebrit q\u00eb ishin tashm\u00eb t\u00eb moshuar u p\u00ebrpoq\u00ebn t\u2019i merrnin f\u00ebmij\u00ebt e tyre, sepse shum\u00eb f\u00ebmij\u00eb ishin t\u00eb regjistruar n\u00eb Qendr\u00ebn Radiologjike t\u00eb Kievit. Ka njer\u00ebz k\u00ebtu, t\u00eb cil\u00ebve u jan\u00eb hequr gj\u00ebndrat tiroide sepse nuk funksiononin\u201d, tha Hetta p\u00ebr Kyiv Post.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cShum\u00eb njer\u00ebz jan\u00eb n\u00ebn ndikimin e hormoneve, dhe sa shum\u00eb kan\u00eb vdekur! Tani, s\u00eb bashku me banor\u00ebt e ver\u00ebs dhe t\u00eb sapoardhurit, kemi rreth 700 njer\u00ebz, por at\u00ebher\u00eb kishim 2,000. Kur shkolla u nd\u00ebrtua n\u00eb vitin 1982, dhe un\u00eb u b\u00ebra drejtoresh\u00eb e saj, kishim m\u00eb shum\u00eb se 600 nx\u00ebn\u00ebs; tani jan\u00eb 23 ose 24\u201d, vazhdoi ajo. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

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Olha Hetta nga fshati Mniov n\u00eb rajonin Chernihiv t\u00eb Ukrain\u00ebs. (Foto nga Sergii Kostezh\/Kyiv Post)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cNjer\u00ebzit kan\u00eb probleme me k\u00ebmb\u00ebt. Mendojm\u00eb se kjo \u00ebsht\u00eb p\u00ebr shkak t\u00eb radionuklideve \u2013 ceziumit dhe stronciumit t\u00eb vendosur n\u00eb kocka. Dhe k\u00ebmb\u00ebt u dhembin. Dhe ecja e njer\u00ebzve ka ndryshuar \u2013 ata ecin me shkopinj, t\u00eb p\u00ebrkulur. Nuk mund ta njoh\u00ebsh fshatin si\u00e7 ishte dikur\u201d, shtoi Hetta.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Edhe shkollat \u200b\u200bq\u00eb jan\u00eb ende n\u00eb funksion po p\u00ebrpiqen t\u00eb mbijetojn\u00eb. Shkolla m\u00eb e madhe n\u00eb zon\u00eb, n\u00eb fshatin fqinj Pakul, aktualisht ka disa dhjet\u00ebra nx\u00ebn\u00ebs, nd\u00ebrsa m\u00eb par\u00eb kishte disa qindra.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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Nj\u00eb shkoll\u00eb lokale n\u00eb fshatin Pakul n\u00eb rajonin Chernihiv t\u00eb Ukrain\u00ebs. (Foto nga Sergii Kostezh \/ Kyiv Post)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cNumri i p\u00ebrgjithsh\u00ebm i f\u00ebmij\u00ebve tani \u00ebsht\u00eb 55. N\u00eb distriktin ton\u00eb administrativ Pakul. Ne transportojm\u00eb f\u00ebmij\u00eb nga fshatra t\u00eb vegj\u00ebl, si Lyneia dhe Rudnia. Kam qen\u00eb k\u00ebtu q\u00eb nga viti 1996 dhe at\u00ebher\u00eb kishte m\u00eb shum\u00eb se 170 f\u00ebmij\u00eb dhe \u00e7do vit shkalla e lindjeve bie\u201d, tha Oleh Datsiuk, drejtor i shkoll\u00ebs s\u00eb mesme Pakul.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cShkolla nga fshati Dniprovske mund t\u00eb bashkohet me ne \u2013 atje ka 30 f\u00ebmij\u00eb, ndoshta do t\u00eb zgjasim disa vjet. R\u00ebnia \u00ebsht\u00eb shum\u00eb e ndjeshme! Vdekshm\u00ebria \u00ebsht\u00eb e lart\u00eb dhe shkalla e lindjeve \u00ebsht\u00eb jasht\u00ebzakonisht e ul\u00ebt. Vdekshm\u00ebria\u2026 shum\u00eb njer\u00ebz vdesin nga kanceri. T\u00eb rinjt\u00eb kryesisht largohen; ata q\u00eb mbeten kan\u00eb pak pun\u00eb\u201d, shtoi ai.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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Oleh Datsiuk, drejtor i shkoll\u00ebs s\u00eb mesme Pakul n\u00eb rajonin Chernihiv t\u00eb Ukrain\u00ebs. (Foto nga Sergii Kostezh \/ Kyiv Post)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Dhe ky \u00ebsht\u00eb problemi i dyt\u00eb – p\u00ebr shkak se k\u00ebto vendbanime p\u00ebrfunduan n\u00eb “zon\u00ebn e tret\u00eb”, banor\u00ebt duhej t\u00eb zhvendoseshin vullnetarisht. Por aktiviteti ekonomik atje u kufizua gradualisht. Territori \u00ebsht\u00eb af\u00ebr zon\u00ebs s\u00eb p\u00ebrjashtimit, ku \u00ebsht\u00eb i pranish\u00ebm rrezatimi, k\u00ebshtu q\u00eb me kalimin e koh\u00ebs, nd\u00ebrmarrjet e vjetra u mbyll\u00ebn dhe t\u00eb rejat nuk u krijuan.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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Nj\u00eb hambar i braktisur n\u00eb fshatin Pakul n\u00eb rajonin e Chernihiv. (Foto nga Sergii Kostezh \/ Kyiv Post)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cN\u00eb vitin 1989, ferma jon\u00eb shtet\u00ebrore u transferua si deg\u00eb e Centralit B\u00ebrthamor t\u00eb \u00c7ernobilit dhe t\u00eb gjith\u00eb shpresonin q\u00eb qyteti i Slavutichit do t\u00eb furnizohej me produktet tona, sepse qyteti ndodhet n\u00eb tok\u00ebn ton\u00eb\u201d, tha Hrybovska p\u00ebr Kyiv Post.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u00abPor kishte kaluar shum\u00eb pak koh\u00eb dhe menaxhmenti i uzin\u00ebs tha se produktet nuk nevojiteshin. N\u00eb t\u00eb nj\u00ebjt\u00ebn koh\u00eb, vez\u00ebt dhe qum\u00ebshti po silleshin nga Krimea\u2026 Tani ka varf\u00ebri t\u00eb v\u00ebrtet\u00eb\u00bb, vazhdoi ajo.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u00abUn\u00eb besoj se nuk kemi mb\u00ebshtetje nga shteti. Nj\u00eb kilomet\u00ebr e gjysm\u00eb larg \u00ebsht\u00eb Bjellorusia. Nuk mund t\u00eb organizojm\u00eb asgj\u00eb k\u00ebtu, sepse ka nj\u00eb kufi af\u00ebr, dhe p\u00ebrtej tij, pyjet shtrihen drejt \u00c7ernihovit\u00bb, shtoi ajo.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"\/<\/a><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Nj\u00eb sht\u00ebpi e braktisur n\u00eb fshatin Nedanchychi, n\u00eb rajonin Chernihiv t\u00eb Ukrain\u00ebs, nga brenda dhom\u00ebs s\u00eb ndenjes. (Foto nga Sergii Kostezh \/ Kyiv Post)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Katastrofa ekonomike dhe demografike pati gjithashtu nj\u00eb efekt t\u00eb val\u00ebzuar, duke prekur fshatrat n\u00eb zona m\u00eb t\u00eb larg\u00ebta q\u00eb nuk ishin n\u00eb zon\u00ebn e tret\u00eb dhe nuk regjistruan ndotje radioaktive. P\u00ebr shembull, fshati Velyka Vis, i vendosur larg zon\u00ebs s\u00eb p\u00ebrjashtimit dhe \u00c7ernobilit, po zbrazet gjithashtu.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Yuliia Yarosh \u00ebsht\u00eb nj\u00eb nga banoret e fundit t\u00eb saj. Po flasim p\u00ebr oborrin e fqinj\u00ebve t\u00eb saj, t\u00eb cil\u00ebt kan\u00eb nd\u00ebrruar jet\u00eb shum\u00eb koh\u00eb m\u00eb par\u00eb. Ja si duket sht\u00ebpia e tyre.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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Yuliia Yarosh nga fshati Velyka Vis n\u00eb rajonin Chernihiv t\u00eb Ukrain\u00ebs, duke q\u00ebndruar n\u00eb oborrin e braktisur t\u00eb fqinj\u00ebve t\u00eb saj, t\u00eb cil\u00ebt nd\u00ebrruan jet\u00eb 20 vjet m\u00eb par\u00eb. (Foto nga Sergii Kostezh \/ Kyiv Post)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cM\u00eb par\u00eb ishte nj\u00eb fshat shum\u00eb i madh; n\u00ebse m\u00eb par\u00eb kishte 1,000 banor\u00eb, tani kan\u00eb mbetur rreth nj\u00ebqind. Njer\u00ebzit kan\u00eb ikur prej koh\u00ebsh. Nuk ka dyqan, as post\u00eb, as pik\u00eb mjek\u00ebsore dhe autobus\u00ebt nuk qarkullojn\u00eb. Njer\u00ebzit ikin. Ata nuk duan t\u00eb q\u00ebndrojn\u00eb\u201d, tha Yarosh.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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Yuliia Yarosh nga fshati Velyka Vis n\u00eb rajonin Chernihiv t\u00eb Ukrain\u00ebs. (Foto nga Sergii Kostezh \/ Kyiv Post)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

P\u00ebr k\u00ebt\u00eb fshat, uzina e \u00c7ernobilit, e vendosur gati nj\u00ebqind kilometra larg, u b\u00eb nj\u00eb d\u00ebnim i v\u00ebrtet\u00eb. Jo drejtp\u00ebrdrejt, por t\u00ebrthorazi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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Macet e ulura n\u00eb rrug\u00ebn e vjet\u00ebr n\u00eb fshatin Velyka Vis n\u00eb rajonin Chernihiv t\u00eb Ukrain\u00ebs. Sht\u00ebpia e Yarosh shihet n\u00eb t\u00eb majt\u00eb dhe n\u00eb t\u00eb djatht\u00eb jan\u00eb sht\u00ebpi t\u00eb braktisura t\u00eb mbuluara nga bim\u00ebsia e tep\u00ebrt. (Foto nga Sergii Kostezh \/ Kyiv Post)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cN\u00eb at\u00eb koh\u00eb, pati zhvendosje masive, madje edhe t\u00eb af\u00ebrmit shpesh nuk i pranonin ata nga zona, sepse kishin frik\u00eb se mos \u2018infektoheshin\u2019. Njer\u00ebzit nuk largoheshin shum\u00eb drejtp\u00ebrdrejt nga fshati, por zhvendoseshin n\u00eb qytete\u201d, tha Yarosh.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cNj\u00eb fqinj vdiq p\u00ebr shkak t\u00eb nj\u00eb tjetri\u2026 Ai kishte qen\u00eb duke peshkuar pran\u00eb termocentralit b\u00ebrthamor t\u00eb \u00c7ernobilit dhe mori nj\u00eb doz\u00eb t\u00eb madhe rrezatimi. Ai nuk e dinte, nuk mund ta shoh\u00ebsh menj\u00ebher\u00eb, dhe rrezatoi nj\u00eb fqinj tjet\u00ebr, i cili gjithashtu vdiq\u201d, shtoi ajo.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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Nj\u00eb nga oborret e braktisura n\u00eb fshatin Velyka Vis n\u00eb rajonin Chernihiv t\u00eb Ukrain\u00ebs. (Foto nga Sergii Kostezh \/ Kyiv Post)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Vet\u00ebm pensionist\u00ebt kan\u00eb mbetur n\u00eb fshat tani. Yuliia viziton shpesh nj\u00eb nga fqinj\u00ebt e saj, Tetian\u00ebn. Ajo e kujton 26 prillin 1986 – dit\u00ebn e aksidentit – pothuajse or\u00eb pas ore, edhe pse kan\u00eb kaluar 40 vjet.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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Yarosh (djathtas) dhe fqinja e saj, 93-vje\u00e7arja Tetiana Litosh (majtas). (Foto nga Sergii Kostezh \/ Kyiv Post)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u00abKur \u200b\u200bshp\u00ebrtheu \u00c7ernobili, t\u00eb gjith\u00eb po punonin n\u00eb fush\u00eb dhe kishte pluhur t\u00eb tmerrsh\u00ebm. Ishte gjat\u00eb dit\u00ebs. Po pastronim panxharin\u00bb, tha Tetiana Litosh.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Megjithat\u00eb, zona e tret\u00eb nuk ka t\u00eb b\u00ebj\u00eb vet\u00ebm me problemet. Ka t\u00eb b\u00ebj\u00eb edhe me histori mbijetese, guximi dhe q\u00ebndrueshm\u00ebrie. Volodymyr Yakubets, nj\u00eb banor i fshatit Pakul, mir\u00ebmban sht\u00ebpin\u00eb, familjen dhe ferm\u00ebn e tij pavar\u00ebsisht kriz\u00ebs p\u00ebrreth tij.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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Volodymyr Yakubets nga fshati Pakul n\u00eb rajonin Chernihiv t\u00eb Ukrain\u00ebs duke folur p\u00ebr katastrof\u00ebn b\u00ebrthamore t\u00eb vitit 1986. (Foto nga Sergii Kostezh \/ Kyiv Post)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cKam lindur n\u00eb vitin 1957 dhe kam jetuar n\u00eb Pakul q\u00eb at\u00ebher\u00eb\u2026 Mbarova shkoll\u00ebn, nj\u00eb kolegj kulturor-arsimor, punova k\u00ebtu dhe kur ndodhi tragjedia n\u00eb vitin 1986 dhe filloi t\u00eb nd\u00ebrtohej qyteti i Slavutych, un\u00eb dhe gruaja ime shkuam t\u00eb punonim atje\u201d, tha Yakubets.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cNe punuam me armen\u00ebt, duke nd\u00ebrtuar lagjen e Jerevanit. Njer\u00ebz t\u00eb mrekulluesh\u00ebm, shum\u00eb barbeque, ishte shum\u00eb mir\u00eb. Kur mbaroi nd\u00ebrtimi, u nd\u00ebrtua nj\u00eb mulli n\u00eb Pakul, ku punova p\u00ebr nj\u00eb koh\u00eb t\u00eb gjat\u00eb dhe q\u00ebndrova k\u00ebtu edhe kur dola n\u00eb pension\u201d, shtoi ai.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Gjith\u00e7ka dukej normale n\u00eb vitin 1986 – derisa nuk u b\u00eb m\u00eb k\u00ebshtu.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cIshte nj\u00eb jet\u00eb e qet\u00eb, n\u00eb pranver\u00eb. Askush nuk ndjeu asgj\u00eb. Nuk d\u00ebgjuam menj\u00ebher\u00eb p\u00ebr aksidentin. Ndoshta dit\u00ebn e tret\u00eb, si t\u00eb gjith\u00eb t\u00eb tjer\u00ebt\u2026 por u paraqit thjesht si nj\u00eb aksident, sikur t\u00eb mos kishte asgj\u00eb serioze. Pastaj njer\u00ebzit filluan ta ndienin n\u00eb sh\u00ebndetin e tyre\u2026 njer\u00ebzit filluan t\u00eb s\u00ebmureshin shum\u00eb\u201d, vazhdoi Yakubets.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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Yakubets dhe gruaja e tij duke q\u00ebndruar pran\u00eb furr\u00ebs s\u00eb tyre tradicionale (Foto nga Sergii Kostezh \/ Kyiv Post)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Pavar\u00ebsisht frik\u00ebs dhe v\u00ebshtir\u00ebsive t\u00eb tij, ai nuk e la fshatin e tij t\u00eb lindjes dhe pyjet aty pran\u00eb e frym\u00ebzuan p\u00ebr hobin e tij – p\u00ebrpunimin e drurit. Ai ndihmon bashk\u00ebfshatar\u00ebt dhe mb\u00ebshtet ata q\u00eb kan\u00eb humbur shpres\u00ebn.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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Volodymyr Yalkubets nga fshati Pakul n\u00eb rajonin Chernihiv t\u00eb Ukrain\u00ebs n\u00eb pun\u00ebtorin\u00eb e tij (Foto nga Sergii Kostezh \/ Kyiv Post)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u00abKur \u200b\u200bfilloi t\u00eb nd\u00ebrtohej Slavutych dhe m\u00eb pas, un\u00eb vazhdova t\u00eb punoja atje, dhe tani punoj p\u00ebr veten time, b\u00ebra makinerit\u00eb e mia, ndihmova pak disa njer\u00ebz, b\u00ebra t\u00eb gjitha dyert dhe dritaret p\u00ebr veten time gjithashtu\u00bb, tha Yakubets.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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Volodymyr Yalkubets nga fshati Pakul n\u00eb rajonin Chernihiv t\u00eb Ukrain\u00ebs n\u00eb pun\u00ebtorin\u00eb e tij (Foto nga Sergii Kostezh \/ Kyiv Post)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

P\u00ebrve\u00e7 k\u00ebsaj, qyteti i af\u00ebrt i Slavutych \u00ebsht\u00eb b\u00ebr\u00eb nj\u00eb burim mb\u00ebshtetjeje p\u00ebr shum\u00eb vendas. \u00cbsht\u00eb qyteti m\u00eb i ri n\u00eb Ukrain\u00eb – shum\u00eb njer\u00ebz nga Pripyat u zhvendos\u00ebn k\u00ebtu dhe gati 2,000 banor\u00eb t\u00eb tij ende punojn\u00eb n\u00eb centralin b\u00ebrthamor t\u00eb \u00c7ernobilit.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Serhiy Krasikov, i cili punoi n\u00eb uzin\u00eb p\u00ebr gati 40 vjet, \u00ebsht\u00eb nj\u00eb prej tyre.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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Serhiy Krasikov duke q\u00ebndruar n\u00eb qend\u00ebr t\u00eb qytetit t\u00eb Slavutych. (Foto nga Sergii Kostezh \/ Kyiv Post)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u00abKam qen\u00eb n\u00eb Slavutich q\u00eb nga viti 1989, kur u transferova nga nj\u00eb organizat\u00eb kontraktuese n\u00eb menaxhimin e termocentralit b\u00ebrthamor t\u00eb \u00c7ernobilit. Mora nj\u00eb apartament, u martova dhe n\u00eb vitin 1992 lindi djali im k\u00ebtu, dhe n\u00eb vitin 2000 lindi vajza ime\u00bb, tha Krasikov. \u00abDjali im ka mbrojtur Ukrain\u00ebn q\u00eb nga viti 2022, tani n\u00eb vitin e tij t\u00eb pest\u00eb\u00bb.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Krasikov tha se u transferua n\u00eb nj\u00eb departament tjet\u00ebr n\u00eb vitin 2003.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cU transferova n\u00eb punishten e turbinave t\u00eb centralit n\u00eb vitin 1989 si operator pompash. Punova n\u00eb nj\u00ebsin\u00eb e tret\u00eb t\u00eb energjis\u00eb deri n\u00eb vitin 2003. Kur Nj\u00ebsia 3 u mbyll n\u00eb vitin 2000\u2026 isha m\u00ebsuar me gum\u00ebzhim\u00ebn e nj\u00ebsis\u00eb s\u00eb energjis\u00eb, t\u00eb turbinave\u2026 ishte emocionuese, shkova n\u00eb pun\u00eb me k\u00ebnaq\u00ebsi, por n\u00eb vitin 2000, kur pati k\u00ebt\u00eb, m\u00eb falni, heshtje vdekjeprur\u00ebse, m\u00eb pushtoi, k\u00ebshtu q\u00eb n\u00eb vitin 2003 u transferova n\u00eb departamentin e nd\u00ebrtimit t\u00eb Mbylljes s\u00eb Re t\u00eb Sigurt, ku ende punoj\u201d, tha Krasikov.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Qyteti u nd\u00ebrtua n\u00eb nj\u00eb koh\u00eb t\u00eb shkurt\u00ebr n\u00eb fund t\u00eb viteve 1980, me \u00e7do lagje t\u00eb projektuar bazuar n\u00eb projekte individuale.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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Rrug\u00ebt e Slavutych n\u00eb rajonin Chernihiv t\u00eb Ukrain\u00ebs, t\u00eb par\u00eb n\u00eb prill 2026. (Foto nga Sergii Kostezh \/ Kyiv Post)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Banor\u00ebt e qytetit jan\u00eb p\u00ebrgjith\u00ebsisht t\u00eb rinj dhe kan\u00eb t\u00eb ardhura t\u00eb mira, dhe madje edhe gjat\u00eb luft\u00ebs, nd\u00ebrtimi vazhdon, ashtu si edhe p\u00ebrmir\u00ebsimet e rrug\u00ebve drejt p\u00ebrfshirjes – projekte t\u00eb k\u00ebshillit t\u00eb qytetit n\u00eb partneritet me OKB-n\u00eb.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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Punime nd\u00ebrtimi n\u00eb vazhdim n\u00eb qend\u00ebr t\u00eb qytetit t\u00eb Slavutych n\u00eb prill 2026. (Foto nga Sergii Kostezh \/ Kyiv Post)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cKur nd\u00ebrtohet nj\u00eb central b\u00ebrthamor, duhet t\u00eb ket\u00eb nj\u00eb qytet satelit aty pran\u00eb ku jetojn\u00eb pun\u00ebtor\u00ebt e centralit. K\u00ebshtu u nd\u00ebrtua Slavutych. \u00cbsht\u00eb qyteti m\u00eb i ri; t\u00eb gjitha republikat sovjetike e nd\u00ebrtuan at\u00eb, secila rrethin e vet – Polissia, Talini, Tbilisi, Baku, Chernihiv\u2026 Kushdo q\u00eb vjen p\u00ebr t\u00eb vizituar koleg\u00ebt ose miqt\u00eb \u00ebsht\u00eb krenar\u2026 p\u00ebr bukurin\u00eb e nd\u00ebrtesave dhe rrug\u00ebve\u201d, tha Krasikov.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cNuk ka sh\u00ebrbim publik minibus\u00ebsh n\u00eb Slavutych, por taksit\u00eb jan\u00eb n\u00eb dispozicion. Qyteti mund t\u00eb p\u00ebrshkohet n\u00eb 15 minuta; \u00ebsht\u00eb shum\u00eb kompakt. M\u00eb par\u00eb kishte 25,000 banor\u00eb dhe p\u00ebr shkak t\u00eb pushtimit n\u00eb shkall\u00eb t\u00eb plot\u00eb, rreth 60% kan\u00eb mbetur\u201d, shtoi Krasikov.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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F\u00ebmij\u00eb duke luajtur me p\u00ebllumba n\u00eb sheshin qendror t\u00eb Slavutych (Foto nga Sergii Kostezh \/ Kyiv Post)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Cila \u00ebsht\u00eb e ardhmja e zon\u00ebs? Shkenc\u00ebtar\u00ebt matin vazhdimisht radionuklidet n\u00eb tok\u00eb, gjethe, uj\u00eb dhe trupat e njer\u00ebzve – n\u00eb Kiev, nj\u00eb qend\u00ebr e t\u00ebr\u00eb k\u00ebrkimore e dedikuar p\u00ebr k\u00ebt\u00eb \u00ebsht\u00eb e dedikuar.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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Kamera metalike speciale p\u00ebr matjet e rrezatimit n\u00eb NSCRM (Foto nga Sergii Kostezh \/ Kyiv Post)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Gradualisht, niveli i rrezatimit n\u00eb k\u00ebt\u00eb zon\u00eb po ulet – sipas Valentina Vasylenko, kjo hap mund\u00ebsin\u00eb p\u00ebr reduktimin e zon\u00ebs dhe ringjalljen graduale t\u00eb aktivitetit ekonomik n\u00eb k\u00ebto territore.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cJo shum\u00eb vendbanime mund t\u00eb mbeten n\u00eb zon\u00ebn e tret\u00eb; sipas rezultateve t\u00eb certifikimit t\u00eb viteve 2011-12, vet\u00ebm rreth 100 vendbanime mund t\u00eb mbeten n\u00eb k\u00ebt\u00eb zon\u00eb t\u00eb tret\u00eb – t\u00eb tjerat tashm\u00eb kan\u00eb nj\u00eb situat\u00eb m\u00eb t\u00eb mir\u00eb… Sot, zona po rivler\u00ebsohet p\u00ebrs\u00ebri\u201d, tha Vasylenko.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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Procesi i matjes s\u00eb nukleideve t\u00eb rrezatimit n\u00eb trupin e njeriut duke p\u00ebrdorur nj\u00eb kamer\u00eb metalike (Foto nga Sergii Kostezh \/ Kyiv Post)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Dhe vet\u00eb vendasit than\u00eb se ka shum\u00eb mund\u00ebsi p\u00ebr zhvillimin e vendbanimeve t\u00eb tyre. Aj\u00ebr i past\u00ebr, heshtje, larg\u00ebsi nga qytet\u00ebrimi, ekoturiz\u00ebm, bujq\u00ebsi artizanale. Potenciali \u00ebsht\u00eb padyshim aty.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cNjer\u00ebzit blejn\u00eb sht\u00ebpi q\u00eb nuk kan\u00eb pronar\u00eb dhe pensionist\u00ebt jetojn\u00eb k\u00ebtu. Shum\u00eb vijn\u00eb nga \u00c7ernihivi. Ka bletari dhe kultivohet rrush. Ka shum\u00eb gj\u00ebra q\u00eb na sjellin t\u00eb ardhurit\u201d, tha Yarosh.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201c[Do t\u00eb ishte e mundur] t\u00eb rinovoheshin sht\u00ebpit\u00eb, t\u00eb vendoseshin familje t\u00eb m\u00ebdha atje, madje edhe 10 familje t\u00eb tilla do t\u00eb ishin t\u00eb mjaftueshme, me 5-6 f\u00ebmij\u00eb secila, madje edhe 10 f\u00ebmij\u00eb, dhe do t\u00eb hapej nj\u00eb pik\u00eb mjek\u00ebsore, nj\u00eb shkoll\u00eb dhe nj\u00eb dyqan\u201d, shtoi ajo.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

“N\u00ebse do t\u00eb kishte vullnet, gjith\u00e7ka mund t\u00eb b\u00ebhej!”<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u00c7far\u00eb shihni n\u00eb k\u00ebt\u00eb foto? N\u00eb shikim t\u00eb par\u00eb, mund t\u00eb duket sikur \u00ebsht\u00eb b\u00ebr\u00eb n\u00eb zem\u00ebr t\u00eb Zon\u00ebs s\u00eb P\u00ebrjashtimit t\u00eb \u00c7ernobilit – midis oborreve t\u00eb braktisura, sht\u00ebpive t\u00eb mbuluara me bim\u00ebsi t\u00eb madhe. Familje e braktisur n\u00eb fshatin Velyka Vis, rajoni Chernihiv (Foto nga Sergii Kostezh \/ Kyiv Post) Kjo \u00ebsht\u00eb nj\u00ebkoh\u00ebsisht e […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":11941,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[33,30],"tags":[],"class_list":{"0":"post-11940","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-bote","8":"category-lajme"},"yoast_head":"\nP\u00ebrtej Zon\u00ebs s\u00eb \u00c7ernobilit: Si vazhdon jeta atje sot? - Kosova Times<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/kosovatimes.info\/index.php\/2026\/04\/27\/pertej-zones-se-cernobilit-si-vazhdon-jeta-atje-sot\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"P\u00ebrtej Zon\u00ebs s\u00eb \u00c7ernobilit: Si vazhdon jeta atje sot? - Kosova Times\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"\u00c7far\u00eb shihni n\u00eb k\u00ebt\u00eb foto? N\u00eb shikim t\u00eb par\u00eb, mund t\u00eb duket sikur \u00ebsht\u00eb b\u00ebr\u00eb n\u00eb zem\u00ebr t\u00eb Zon\u00ebs s\u00eb P\u00ebrjashtimit t\u00eb \u00c7ernobilit – midis oborreve t\u00eb braktisura, sht\u00ebpive t\u00eb mbuluara me bim\u00ebsi t\u00eb madhe. 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