Pniewo<\/strong>\u00a0duket si \u00e7do qytet tjet\u00ebr i qet\u00eb n\u00eb per\u00ebndim t\u00eb vendit\u00a0
\u00a0<\/strong>– por posht\u00eb fushave dhe pyjeve pjellore fshihet nj\u00eb histori e err\u00ebt: nj\u00eb qytet n\u00ebntok\u00ebsor nazist.\u00a0
Festungsfront Oder-Warthe-Bogen<\/strong>\u00a0, ose shkurt Ostwall\u00a0
,<\/strong>\u00a0ishte nj\u00eb kompleks n\u00ebntok\u00ebsor i fortifikuar i nd\u00ebrtuar para Luft\u00ebs s\u00eb Dyt\u00eb Bot\u00ebrore, nd\u00ebrsa Adolf Hitleri p\u00ebrpiqej t\u00eb siguronte kufirin lindor t\u00eb Gjermanis\u00eb nga Polonia dhe Bashkimi Sovjetik.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
E vendosur midis lumenjve Oder dhe Warta,<\/strong> t\u00eb cil\u00ebt sot formojn\u00eb pjes\u00eb t\u00eb kufirit gjermano-polak, kjo bot\u00eb n\u00ebntok\u00ebsore ka mbetur kryesisht e paprekur: nj\u00eb labirint tunelesh, dhomash dhe stacionesh n\u00ebntok\u00ebsore treni arrin nj\u00eb total prej rreth 30 kilometrash. Ushtar\u00ebt u z\u00ebvend\u00ebsuan p\u00ebrfundimisht nga festues<\/em> q\u00eb lan\u00eb nj\u00eb gjurm\u00eb boj\u00eb spraj n\u00eb mure n\u00eb vitet 1980 dhe 1990, dhe sot adhuruesit e turizmit t\u00eb err\u00ebt zbresin n\u00eb n\u00ebntok\u00eb, ku jetojn\u00eb banor\u00eb t\u00eb rinj, ndonj\u00ebher\u00eb t\u00eb fjetur, ndonj\u00ebher\u00eb llafazan\u00eb.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Pasi nazist\u00ebt braktis\u00ebn tunelet n\u00eb vitin 1945, ata u z\u00ebvend\u00ebsuan nga lakuriq\u00ebt e nat\u00ebs q\u00eb gjet\u00ebn atje nj\u00eb sht\u00ebpi dhe nj\u00eb vend ideal p\u00ebr t\u00eb kaluar dimrin. \u00c7do vjesht\u00eb, deri n\u00eb 40,000 lakuriq nate nga e gjith\u00eb Evropa Qendrore mb\u00ebrrijn\u00eb atje, duke e b\u00ebr\u00eb at\u00eb nj\u00eb nga kolonit\u00eb m\u00eb t\u00eb m\u00ebdha t\u00eb lakuriq\u00ebve t\u00eb nat\u00ebs n\u00eb Evrop\u00eb.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Ostwalli duhej t\u00eb p\u00ebrfundonte n\u00eb vitin 1951, por pasi ndryshuan nevojat ushtarake t\u00eb Gjermanis\u00eb, nd\u00ebrtimi u ndal papritur. Historia e Ostwallit fillon n\u00eb vitet 1930, kur Hitleri, i vendosur n\u00eb pushtet, nisi militarizimin n\u00eb kund\u00ebrshtim me marr\u00ebveshjet e pas Luft\u00ebs s\u00eb Par\u00eb Bot\u00ebrore. Ai iu drejtua territorit midis Oderit dhe Vart\u00ebs,<\/strong> at\u00ebher\u00eb ende pjes\u00eb e Gjermanis\u00eb, si nj\u00eb vend p\u00ebr t’u mbrojtur. Ndihm\u00ebsit e tij besonin se mbrojtja e atij korridori ishte thelb\u00ebsore p\u00ebr sigurin\u00eb e Berlinit. Deri n\u00eb vitin 1935, planet ishin p\u00ebrfunduar dhe nd\u00ebrtimi, p\u00ebr ta th\u00ebn\u00eb but\u00eb, i nj\u00eb projekti ambicioz, filloi vitin pasardh\u00ebs.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Inxhinier\u00ebt parashikonin nj\u00eb vij\u00eb mbrojt\u00ebse gati 80 kilometra t\u00eb gjat\u00eb,<\/strong> dhe megjith\u00ebse nuk u p\u00ebrfundua kurr\u00eb, nd\u00ebrtimi ishte tashm\u00eb nd\u00ebr fortifikimet m\u00eb t\u00eb p\u00ebrparuara n\u00eb bot\u00eb. M\u00eb shum\u00eb se 60 milion\u00eb kilogram\u00eb beton u p\u00ebrdor\u00ebn vet\u00ebm n\u00eb seksionin qendror, i cili mund t\u00eb akomodonte dhjet\u00ebra mij\u00ebra ushtar\u00eb. Por prioritetet ndryshuan. Deri n\u00eb vitin 1938, Gjermania e kishte kthyer v\u00ebmendjen e saj n\u00eb per\u00ebndim, drejt Franc\u00ebs, dhe puna ishte ndalur. Vitin pasardh\u00ebs, pas pushtimit t\u00eb Polonis\u00eb, i cili nisi Luft\u00ebn e Dyt\u00eb Bot\u00ebrore, q\u00ebllimi strategjik i Murit t\u00eb Lart\u00eb ishte zhdukur praktikisht.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Kompleksi mbeti si nj\u00eb d\u00ebshmitar i luft\u00ebs<\/strong> q\u00eb po zhvillohej n\u00eb Evrop\u00eb dhe u braktis plot\u00ebsisht n\u00eb janar t\u00eb vitit 1945. Ushtria polake e mir\u00ebmbau vendin p\u00ebr nj\u00ebfar\u00eb kohe, por deri n\u00eb vitet 1960 kostot ishin b\u00ebr\u00eb shum\u00eb t\u00eb m\u00ebdha.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Shekulli i 21-t\u00eb i ka dh\u00ebn\u00eb Ostwall-it nj\u00eb jet\u00eb t\u00eb re. Me mb\u00ebshtetjen e Bashkimit Evropian dhe entuziazmin vendas, kompleksi \u00ebsht\u00eb transformuar n\u00eb nj\u00eb destinacion t\u00eb err\u00ebt turistik.<\/p>\n\n\n\n N\u00eb vitin 2011, u hap Muzeu Mi\u0119dzyrzecz<\/strong> , i cili p\u00ebrfshin 30 kilometra tunele. Ai ndodhet pran\u00eb fshatit Pniewo, ku ndodhen pjes\u00ebt m\u00eb t\u00eb ruajtura t\u00eb kompleksit t\u00eb tunelit Ostwalla. Meqen\u00ebse nazist\u00ebt e planifikuan kompleksin p\u00ebr q\u00ebndrime afatgjata t\u00eb ushtar\u00ebve, gjith\u00e7ka ishte projektuar t\u00eb ishte e p\u00ebrshtatshme p\u00ebr jet\u00ebn, dhe ritmi i p\u00ebrditsh\u00ebm theksohet m\u00eb tej nga kukullat e rojeve n\u00eb dhoma dhe konvikte. Dhomat n\u00ebntok\u00ebsore sot tregojn\u00eb jet\u00ebn si\u00e7 ishte kur vendi ishte nj\u00eb fortes\u00eb naziste. Atje, mund t\u00eb shihni uniforma ushtarake dhe postera me mbishkrime propagande, si dhe nj\u00eb bosht t\u00eb madh q\u00eb zbret thell\u00eb n\u00eb tok\u00eb. Vizitor\u00ebt gjithashtu mund t\u00eb eksplorojn\u00eb shkall\u00ebt q\u00eb t\u00eb \u00e7ojn\u00eb n\u00eb tunele me shina dhe tuba. K\u00ebto tunele jan\u00eb sht\u00ebpia e nj\u00eb prej kolonive m\u00eb t\u00eb m\u00ebdha t\u00eb lakuriq\u00ebve t\u00eb nat\u00ebs n\u00eb Evrop\u00eb, me t\u00eb pakt\u00ebn 12 specie t\u00eb ndryshme q\u00eb i p\u00ebrdorin ato p\u00ebr dim\u00ebrim.<\/p>\n\n\n\n \u201cT\u00eb q\u00ebndrosh 40 metra n\u00ebn tok\u00eb, n\u00eb nj\u00eb korridor mjaftuesh\u00ebm t\u00eb gjer\u00eb p\u00ebr trena dhe automjete ushtarake, \u00ebsht\u00eb v\u00ebrtet surreale – nj\u00ebkoh\u00ebsisht frym\u00ebzuese dhe shqet\u00ebsuese. Sa m\u00eb larg t\u00eb shkosh, aq m\u00eb ftoht\u00eb b\u00ebhet, me nj\u00eb atmosfer\u00eb q\u00eb t\u00eb kujton videoloj\u00ebrat Fallout ose The Last of Us. Nuk ka mutant\u00eb ose zombi, por krijesa me krah\u00eb fshihen n\u00eb hije\u201d, zbulon Pavlo Fedykovych p\u00ebr CNN.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n N\u00eb vitet 1980 dhe 1990, tunelet u pushtuan nga nj\u00eb n\u00ebnkultur\u00eb e njohur si “Njer\u00ebzit e Bunker\u00ebve”, t\u00eb cil\u00ebt organizonin festa rave<\/em> , dasma dhe sfidonin autoritetin. Por labirinti nuk ishte i mir\u00eb me ta: t\u00eb pakt\u00ebn pes\u00eb persona vdiq\u00ebn n\u00eb aksidente q\u00eb varionin nga rr\u00ebzimet n\u00eb boshte deri te zjarret e shkaktuara nga bishtat e cigareve t\u00eb pashuara. Grafitet q\u00eb lan\u00eb pas – mesazhe dashurie, vizatime t\u00eb pap\u00ebrshtatshme dhe slogane antikomuniste – ende mbulojn\u00eb muret sot, duke sh\u00ebrbyer si d\u00ebshmitar\u00eb t\u00eb nj\u00eb kohe t\u00eb humbur.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" Inxhinier\u00ebt parashikuan nj\u00eb vij\u00eb mbrojt\u00ebse pothuajse 80 kilometra t\u00eb gjat\u00eb, dhe megjith\u00ebse nuk u p\u00ebrfundua kurr\u00eb, nd\u00ebrtimi ishte tashm\u00eb nd\u00ebr fortifikimet m\u00eb t\u00eb p\u00ebrparuara n\u00eb bot\u00eb… N\u00eb shikim t\u00eb par\u00eb , fshati i vog\u00ebl polak\u00a0Pniewo\u00a0duket si \u00e7do qytet tjet\u00ebr i qet\u00eb n\u00eb per\u00ebndim t\u00eb vendit\u00a0\u00a0– por posht\u00eb fushave dhe pyjeve pjellore fshihet nj\u00eb histori e […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":15675,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[43],"tags":[],"class_list":{"0":"post-15672","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-turizem"},"yoast_head":"\n![\"\"](\"https:\/\/kosovatimes.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/ostwal-1024x577.jpg\")
<\/figure>\n\n\n\nNj\u00eb v\u00ebshtrim n\u00eb t\u00eb kaluar\u00ebn <\/h2>\n\n\n\n
![\"Ostwall](\"https:\/\/image.dnevnik.hr\/media\/images\/1024xX\/Sep2025\/63158260-ostwall.jpg\")
<\/figure>\n\n\n\nMuzeu i Njer\u00ebzve dhe Lakuriq\u00ebve t\u00eb Nat\u00ebs <\/h2>\n\n\n\n
Njer\u00ebz nga bunkeri <\/h2>\n\n\n\n