Borxhi publik i Shteteve t\u00eb Bashkuara arriti n\u00eb nj\u00eb rekord prej 40 trilion\u00eb dollar\u00ebsh t\u00eb mart\u00ebn, njoftoi Departamenti i Thesarit i SHBA-s\u00eb. Borxhi \u00ebsht\u00eb rritur m\u00eb shpejt vitet e fundit dhe normat m\u00eb t\u00eb larta t\u00eb interesit kan\u00eb shkaktuar rritje marramend\u00ebse t\u00eb kostos s\u00eb sh\u00ebrbimit t\u00eb tij, raporton CNN.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Michael Peterson, drejtor ekzekutiv i Fondacionit Peter G. Peterson, paralajm\u00ebroi se me k\u00ebt\u00eb rit\u00ebm, borxhi i SHBA-s\u00eb mund t\u00eb rritet n\u00eb 50 trilion\u00eb dollar\u00eb vet\u00ebm n\u00eb gjasht\u00eb vjet.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
“N\u00ebse vazhdojm\u00eb me k\u00ebt\u00eb rit\u00ebm, vet\u00ebm brenda gjasht\u00eb vjet\u00ebsh borxhi do t\u00eb arrij\u00eb n\u00eb 50 trilion\u00eb dollar\u00eb. M\u00eb pak se nj\u00eb dekad\u00eb m\u00eb par\u00eb ishte n\u00eb 20 trilion\u00eb dollar\u00eb”, tha Peterson. “Kjo k\u00ebrc\u00ebnon seriozisht ekonomin\u00eb ton\u00eb dhe t\u00eb ardhmen e vendit.”<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Rritja e borxhit po nxitet nga nj\u00eb popullsi n\u00eb plakje dhe rritja e shpenzimeve p\u00ebr pensionet dhe sigurimet sh\u00ebndet\u00ebsore, si dhe nga dekada t\u00eb t\u00ebra uljesh taksash dhe rritjesh t\u00eb shpenzimeve qeveritare.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Nd\u00ebr masat m\u00eb t\u00eb r\u00ebnd\u00ebsishme ishin reforma tatimore e Trump n\u00eb vitin 2017, paketat e leht\u00ebsimit t\u00eb pandemis\u00eb t\u00eb miratuara n\u00ebn Donald Trump dhe Joe Biden, dhe “One Bill Bill Beautiful” i vitit 2025. Vler\u00ebsohet se k\u00ebto vendime do ta rrisin borxhin federal me triliona dollar\u00eb me kalimin e koh\u00ebs.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Kufiri prej 40 trilion\u00eb dollar\u00ebsh u arrit shum\u00eb m\u00eb her\u00ebt se sa pritej. Zyra e Buxhetit t\u00eb Kongresit vler\u00ebsoi n\u00eb maj 2023 se SHBA-t\u00eb nuk do ta kalonin at\u00eb prag deri n\u00eb vitin fiskal 2028.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Sipas Departamentit t\u00eb Thesarit, borxhi \u00ebsht\u00eb rritur me 1 trilion dollar\u00eb vet\u00ebm n\u00eb pes\u00eb muajt e fundit. N\u00eb dhjet\u00eb muajt e par\u00eb t\u00eb k\u00ebtij viti fiskal, vendi ka regjistruar tashm\u00eb nj\u00eb deficit buxhetor prej 1.8 trilion dollar\u00ebsh.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Interesi i borxhit b\u00ebhet gjithashtu nj\u00eb problem i madh. P\u00ebr vite me radh\u00eb, qeveria amerikane mori hua me norma shum\u00eb t\u00eb ul\u00ebta, por pas pandemis\u00eb, Rezerva Federale i rriti ato ndjesh\u00ebm p\u00ebr t\u00eb frenuar inflacionin.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Pagesat e interesit pritet t\u00eb kalojn\u00eb 1 trilion dollar\u00eb p\u00ebr her\u00eb t\u00eb par\u00eb k\u00ebt\u00eb vit fiskal. Ato jan\u00eb trefishuar n\u00eb pes\u00eb vitet e fundit dhe tani p\u00ebrfaq\u00ebsojn\u00eb nj\u00eb nga z\u00ebrat m\u00eb t\u00eb m\u00ebdhenj n\u00eb buxhetin federal.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
“Po shpenzojm\u00eb shum\u00eb m\u00eb tep\u00ebr p\u00ebr sh\u00ebrbimin e borxhit t\u00eb vjet\u00ebr sesa p\u00ebr t\u00eb investuar n\u00eb t\u00eb ardhmen”, tha Marc Goldwein i Komitetit p\u00ebr nj\u00eb Buxhet Federal t\u00eb P\u00ebrgjegjsh\u00ebm. “Borxhi lind borxh t\u00eb ri, duke krijuar nj\u00eb spirale negative.”<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Vitin e kaluar, republikan\u00ebt rrit\u00ebn limitin e huamarrjes me pes\u00eb trilion\u00eb dollar\u00eb si pjes\u00eb e ligjit “Nj\u00eb Bill i Madh dhe i Bukur”, prandaj pritet q\u00eb Kongresi t\u00eb mos duhet t\u00eb vendos\u00eb p\u00ebr nj\u00eb rritje t\u00eb re t\u00eb limitit para vitit 2027.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Bumi i borxhit po ndihet edhe n\u00eb tregun e obligacioneve. Rendimentet e obligacioneve 30-vje\u00e7are t\u00eb thesarit amerikan arrit\u00ebn nivelin e tyre m\u00eb t\u00eb lart\u00eb q\u00eb nga viti 2007 t\u00eb mart\u00ebn, nd\u00ebrsa rendimentet e obligacioneve 10-vje\u00e7are jan\u00eb gjithashtu pran\u00eb niveleve m\u00eb t\u00eb larta shum\u00ebvje\u00e7are.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Rendimentet m\u00eb t\u00eb larta rrisin kostot e huamarrjes p\u00ebr qeverin\u00eb, por ato ndikojn\u00eb edhe n\u00eb normat e interesit p\u00ebr kredit\u00eb p\u00ebr strehim dhe makina, si dhe n\u00eb kredit\u00eb p\u00ebr kompanit\u00eb.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
“Borxhi prej 40 trilion\u00eb dollar\u00ebsh nuk \u00ebsht\u00eb thjesht nj\u00eb num\u00ebr n\u00eb librat e qeveris\u00eb. Pasojat e tij ndihen n\u00eb t\u00eb gjith\u00eb ekonomin\u00eb dhe n\u00eb fund t\u00eb fundit ndikojn\u00eb n\u00eb portofolet e qytetar\u00ebve”, tha Maya MacGuineas, kryetare e Komitetit p\u00ebr nj\u00eb Buxhet Federal t\u00eb P\u00ebrgjegjsh\u00ebm.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Ministria e Financave ka njoftuar se do t\u00eb rris\u00eb blerjen e obligacioneve afatgjata dhe analist\u00ebt e shohin k\u00ebt\u00eb si nj\u00eb shenj\u00eb shqet\u00ebsimi p\u00ebr rendimentet e larta. Moody’s uli vler\u00ebsimin e kreditit t\u00eb SHBA-s\u00eb q\u00eb n\u00eb vitin 2025, duke e l\u00ebn\u00eb vendin me rezultatin e tij t\u00eb fundit perfekt t\u00eb kreditit.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Borxhi publik i Shteteve t\u00eb Bashkuara arriti n\u00eb nj\u00eb rekord prej 40 trilion\u00eb dollar\u00ebsh t\u00eb mart\u00ebn, njoftoi Departamenti i Thesarit i SHBA-s\u00eb. Borxhi \u00ebsht\u00eb rritur m\u00eb shpejt vitet e fundit dhe normat m\u00eb t\u00eb larta t\u00eb interesit kan\u00eb shkaktuar rritje marramend\u00ebse t\u00eb kostos s\u00eb sh\u00ebrbimit t\u00eb tij, raporton CNN. Michael Peterson, drejtor ekzekutiv i Fondacionit […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":28554,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-28553","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","category-pafilter"],"yoast_head":"\n