{"id":30782,"date":"2026-09-03T10:46:48","date_gmt":"2026-09-03T08:46:48","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/kosovatimes.info\/?p=30782"},"modified":"2026-09-03T10:46:50","modified_gmt":"2026-09-03T08:46:50","slug":"biologe-me-uniforme-ushtarake-kush-studion-viruset-ne-nje-ishull-sekret","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/kosovatimes.info\/index.php\/2026\/09\/03\/biologe-me-uniforme-ushtarake-kush-studion-viruset-ne-nje-ishull-sekret\/","title":{"rendered":"Biolog\u00eb me uniform\u00eb ushtarake. Kush studion viruset n\u00eb nj\u00eb ishull sekret?"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

Radio Liberty dhe projekti hetimor “Sistema” kan\u00eb zbuluar se Qendra p\u00ebr Fiziologji Eksperimentale, e nd\u00ebrtuar midis viteve 2021 dhe 2025 n\u00eb nj\u00eb ishull n\u00eb Rezervuarin Vyshnevolotsk dhe, sipas Ukrain\u00ebs, e angazhuar n\u00eb k\u00ebrkime mbi arm\u00ebt biologjike, drejtohet nga nj\u00eb ushtarak, Vladimir Maksimov, nj\u00eb ish-an\u00ebtar i Institutit t\u00eb 48-t\u00eb Qendror t\u00eb K\u00ebrkimeve t\u00eb Ministris\u00eb s\u00eb Mbrojtjes Ruse.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Sipas agjencive t\u00eb inteligjenc\u00ebs per\u00ebndimore<\/a> , ky institut vazhdon k\u00ebrkimet mbi p\u00ebrdorimin luftarak t\u00eb baktereve dhe viruseve, t\u00eb filluara gjat\u00eb epok\u00ebs sovjetike. Qendra, e kryesuar nga Maximov, \u00ebsht\u00eb pjes\u00eb e Agjencis\u00eb Federale Mjek\u00ebsore dhe Biologjike, e cila u shfaq n\u00eb hetimin e helmimit me Novichok t\u00eb Sergei Skripal dhe Alexei Navalny.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Pak para shp\u00ebrthimit t\u00eb luft\u00ebs n\u00eb shkall\u00eb t\u00eb plot\u00eb kund\u00ebr Ukrain\u00ebs, ushtria ruse filloi rind\u00ebrtimin dhe zgjerimin e instituteve k\u00ebrkimore q\u00eb lidhen me arm\u00ebt kimike dhe biologjike. Ashtu si n\u00eb koh\u00ebn sovjetike, Rusia zyrtarisht mohon t\u00eb ket\u00eb kryer k\u00ebrkime mbi k\u00ebto arm\u00eb, duke pretenduar se thjesht po zhvillon mjete p\u00ebr t’u mbrojtur nga p\u00ebrpjekjet e mundshme p\u00ebr t\u00eb p\u00ebrdorur arm\u00eb t\u00eb tilla nga kund\u00ebrshtar\u00ebt e mundsh\u00ebm. Radio Liberty raportoi<\/a> n\u00eb detaje n\u00eb dhjetor 2024 mbi nj\u00eb nga bazat sekrete ku kryhen k\u00ebrkime t\u00eb tilla, n\u00eb vendbanimin e mbyllur ushtarak t\u00eb Vaktsina pran\u00eb Sergiev Posad.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Puna e vazhdueshme p\u00ebr zhvillimin e arm\u00ebve kimike – n\u00eb kund\u00ebrshtim me konventat q\u00eb i ndalojn\u00eb ato t\u00eb ratifikuara nga Rusia – u zbulua<\/a> gjat\u00eb hetimit p\u00ebr helmimin e politikanit t\u00eb opozit\u00ebs Alexei Navalny, i cili ishte sh\u00ebnjest\u00ebr e nj\u00eb atentati me nj\u00eb version t\u00eb p\u00ebrmir\u00ebsuar t\u00eb agjentit nervor Novichok. Shum\u00eb m\u00eb pak dihet p\u00ebr pun\u00ebn mbi patogjen\u00ebt e rreziksh\u00ebm q\u00eb mund t\u00eb p\u00ebrdoren p\u00ebr sabotim ose n\u00eb operacione ushtarake.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Zon\u00eb e Mbrojtur Ve\u00e7an\u00ebrisht<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Fotografit\u00eb dhe dokumentet q\u00eb lidhen me rind\u00ebrtimin e biolaborator\u00ebve n\u00eb Sergiev Posad treguan se atje ishte krijuar e gjith\u00eb infrastruktura e nevojshme p\u00ebr t\u00eb punuar me patogjen\u00eb vdekjeprur\u00ebs, si\u00e7 \u00ebsht\u00eb virusi Ebola. N\u00eb rajonin e Tverit, nj\u00eb struktur\u00eb krejt\u00ebsisht e re, duke p\u00ebrfshir\u00eb nj\u00eb laborator dhe nj\u00eb nd\u00ebrtes\u00eb k\u00ebrkimore, u nd\u00ebrtua n\u00eb vendin e Institutit t\u00eb rr\u00ebnuar t\u00eb Mjek\u00ebsis\u00eb Veterinare Eksperimentale, nj\u00ebkoh\u00ebsisht me pun\u00ebn n\u00eb rajonin e Mosk\u00ebs. Ajo p\u00ebrmbush standardet e larta t\u00eb past\u00ebrtis\u00eb GMP CD .p\u00ebr pun\u00eb me patogjen\u00eb, deri n\u00eb grupin m\u00eb t\u00eb rreziksh\u00ebm\u2013 dometh\u00ebn\u00eb, me baktere dhe viruse jasht\u00ebzakonisht t\u00eb rrezikshme, si\u00e7 jan\u00eb lija, viruset Ebola dhe Marburg, antraksi dhe murtaja.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Vet\u00ebm laborator\u00ebt e Nivelit 4 mund t\u00eb trajtojn\u00eb n\u00eb m\u00ebnyr\u00eb efektive patogjen\u00ebt m\u00eb t\u00eb rreziksh\u00ebm, dhe vet\u00ebm dy laborator\u00eb t\u00eb till\u00eb dihet se ekzistojn\u00eb n\u00eb Rusi: Qendra Vektoriale n\u00eb Novosibirsk dhe Instituti i 48-t\u00eb Qendror i K\u00ebrkimeve i Ministris\u00eb s\u00eb Mbrojtjes Ruse n\u00eb Sergiev Posad. K\u00ebto organizata ishin lidere n\u00eb programin e arm\u00ebve biologjike t\u00eb epok\u00ebs sovjetike. Puna specifike me patogjen\u00eb t\u00eb till\u00eb si virusi Ebola, e cila nuk p\u00ebrfshin kultivimin dhe akumulimin e virusit ose baktereve, mund t\u00eb kryhet n\u00eb laborator\u00ebt e Nivelit 3, nga t\u00eb cil\u00ebt ka disa dhjet\u00ebra n\u00eb Rusi. Nuk dihet n\u00ebse objekti n\u00eb Ishullin Fox klasifikohet si Niveli 3 apo Niveli 4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Objekti n\u00eb fjal\u00eb ndodhet n\u00eb ishullin Lisiy n\u00eb pjes\u00ebn veriore t\u00eb Rezervuarit Vyshnevolotsk. Ai u krijua gjat\u00eb kulmit t\u00eb spastrimeve t\u00eb Stalinit n\u00eb vitin 1938<\/a> , “p\u00ebr kryerjen e eksperimenteve akute me s\u00ebmundjet ngjit\u00ebse t\u00eb kafsh\u00ebve t\u00eb ferm\u00ebs”, dhe u b\u00eb pjes\u00eb e Institutit t\u00eb Mjek\u00ebsis\u00eb Veterinare Eksperimentale, paraardh\u00ebsi i t\u00eb cilit ishte laboratori i Departamentit Veterinar t\u00eb Ministris\u00eb s\u00eb Pun\u00ebve t\u00eb Brendshme t\u00eb Perandoris\u00eb Ruse, i themeluar n\u00eb vitin 1898.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Instituti i Mjek\u00ebsis\u00eb Veterinare Eksperimentale ekziston ende, por n\u00eb pranver\u00ebn e vitit 2021, fshati n\u00eb Ishullin Lisiy u b\u00eb pjes\u00eb e nj\u00eb organizate tjet\u00ebr, Institutit t\u00eb K\u00ebrkimeve t\u00eb Fiziologjis\u00eb Eksperimentale t\u00eb Agjencis\u00eb Federale Mjek\u00ebsore dhe Biologjike (FMBA). N\u00eb tetor 2022, pasardh\u00ebsi i institutit ishte Qendra p\u00ebr Planifikim Strategjik dhe Menaxhim t\u00eb Rreziqeve Sh\u00ebndet\u00ebsore Mjek\u00ebsore dhe Biologjike t\u00eb FMBA-s\u00eb, dhe fshati n\u00eb Ishullin Lisiy u b\u00eb Qendra p\u00ebr Fiziologji Eksperimentale (CEP) brenda tij.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Faqja<\/a> e CEF n\u00eb faqen e internetit t\u00eb Qendr\u00ebs p\u00ebr Planifikim Strategjik \u00ebsht\u00eb “n\u00eb zhvillim e sip\u00ebr” dhe praktikisht nuk ka asnj\u00eb informacion n\u00eb lidhje me fush\u00ebveprimin e aktiviteteve t\u00eb organizat\u00ebs n\u00eb burime t\u00eb hapura. Megjithat\u00eb, njoftimet e pun\u00ebs online, t\u00eb tilla si ato p\u00ebr ” vivarian<\/a> “, l\u00ebn\u00eb t\u00eb kuptohet se eksperimentet me kafsh\u00eb ende po kryhen n\u00eb ishull. Megjithat\u00eb, si vet\u00eb Lisiy ashtu edhe zonat p\u00ebrreth do t\u00eb ndryshonin pas p\u00ebrfundimit t\u00eb vendbanimit t\u00eb ri n\u00eb ishull. N\u00eb korrik 2023, e gjith\u00eb pjesa veriore e Rezervuarit Vyshnevolotsk, q\u00eb p\u00ebrfshin ishullin, u shpall “monument natyror” me dekret<\/a> t\u00eb Guvernatorit t\u00eb Rajonit Tver Igor Rudenya, me kufizime t\u00eb shumta t\u00eb vendosura, p\u00ebrfshir\u00eb peshkimin.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"Harta
Harta e zon\u00ebs natyrore t\u00eb mbrojtur posa\u00e7\u00ebrisht n\u00eb pjes\u00ebn veriore t\u00eb Rezervuarit Vyshnevolotsk<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Banor\u00ebt vendas e kuptuan menj\u00ebher\u00eb pse e kishin humbur qasjen n\u00eb ishuj, ku m\u00eb par\u00eb lundronin me varka p\u00ebr t\u00eb peshkuar dhe p\u00ebr t\u00eb mbledhur manaferra e k\u00ebrpudha.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

“Ne k\u00ebrkojm\u00eb q\u00eb zona e mbrojtur posa\u00e7\u00ebrisht t\u00eb reduktohet dhe t\u00eb kufizohet n\u00eb zon\u00ebn p\u00ebrreth Ishullit Lisiy<\/em> . Pjesa tjet\u00ebr e rezervuarit mbetet e hapur p\u00ebr lundrim, rekreacion dhe peshkim brenda kuadrit t\u00eb ligjeve t\u00eb lejuara me ligj”, thuhej n\u00eb peticionin<\/a> n\u00eb Change.org, i cili ka mbledhur gati 4,000 n\u00ebnshkrime.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ne arrit\u00ebm t\u00eb gjenim nj\u00eb nga fotot e pakta t\u00eb kompleksit t\u00eb ri laboratorik n\u00eb ishullin Lisiy gjat\u00eb nd\u00ebrtimit n\u00eb faqen e internetit.Technonicol, kompania q\u00eb instaloi \u00e7atin\u00eb, u p\u00ebrdor p\u00ebr t\u00eb transportuar materiale nd\u00ebrtimi n\u00eb ishull. Tragetet u p\u00ebrdor\u00ebn<\/a> p\u00ebr t\u00eb transportuar materiale nd\u00ebrtimi n\u00eb ishull (nj\u00eb terminal i ri tragetesh u nd\u00ebrtua n\u00eb kontinent, n\u00eb fshatin Krasnomaysky, s\u00eb bashku me vet\u00eb vendbanimin), dhe u blen\u00eb<\/a> mjete lundruese p\u00ebr stafin \u2014 gjet\u00ebm nj\u00eb foto t\u00eb nj\u00ebrit prej tyre me mbishkrimin “FMBA e Rusis\u00eb” n\u00eb nj\u00eb postim n\u00eb rrjetin social VKontakte t\u00eb b\u00ebr\u00eb n\u00eb vitin 2021. Anijet me shpejt\u00ebsi t\u00eb lart\u00eb <\/a>KS-162 p\u00ebrdoren gjithashtu p\u00ebr t\u00eb transportuar stafin p\u00ebr n\u00eb dhe nga ishulli..<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"Nd\u00ebrtesa
Nd\u00ebrtesa kryesore laboratorike e Qendr\u00ebs p\u00ebr Fiziologji Eksperimentale n\u00eb Ishullin Fox \u00ebsht\u00eb n\u00eb nd\u00ebrtim e sip\u00ebr.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n
\"Anija
Anija ajrore Sever Okhotnik e Agjencis\u00eb Federale Mjek\u00ebsore dhe Biologjike n\u00eb fshatin Krasnomaysky, nga ku njer\u00ebzit, pajisjet dhe materialet transportohen me traget p\u00ebr n\u00eb ishullin Lisiy, dhjetor 2021.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

N\u00eb korrik 2022, n\u00eb rrjetin social VKontakte u publikua nj\u00eb video<\/a> , q\u00eb dokumentonte t\u00eb gjith\u00eb udh\u00ebtimin drejt ishullit, p\u00ebrfshir\u00eb mb\u00ebrritjen e tij n\u00eb skel\u00eb, pas s\u00eb cil\u00ebs shihet nj\u00eb nd\u00ebrtes\u00eb laboratorike n\u00eb nd\u00ebrtim e sip\u00ebr. Imazhet satelitore tani e tregojn\u00eb vendin shum\u00eb m\u00eb josh\u00ebs dhe kan\u00eb pak ngjashm\u00ebri me nj\u00eb qend\u00ebr sekrete k\u00ebrkimore biologjike: \u00ebsht\u00eb krijuar nj\u00eb park formal i peizazhuar, s\u00eb bashku me sht\u00ebpi p\u00ebr stafin dhe mysafir\u00ebt, dhe \u00ebsht\u00eb nd\u00ebrtuar nj\u00eb pist\u00eb uljeje helikopter\u00ebsh.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Megjithat\u00eb, Rusia d\u00ebshtoi ta fsheh\u00eb q\u00ebllimin ushtarak t\u00eb objektit n\u00eb ishullin Lisiy. M\u00eb 21 gusht, Drejtoria Kryesore e Inteligjenc\u00ebs e Ministris\u00eb s\u00eb Mbrojtjes s\u00eb Ukrain\u00ebs t\u00ebrhoqi v\u00ebmendjen p\u00ebr k\u00ebt\u00eb dhe ne ishim n\u00eb gjendje t\u00eb provonim lidhjen e fshatit me ushtrin\u00eb ruse n\u00ebp\u00ebrmjet <\/a>Vladimir Maksimov<\/strong> , kreut t\u00eb “Qendr\u00ebs p\u00ebr Fiziologji Eksperimentale” misterioze .<\/p>\n\n\n\n

“Ne nuk merremi me p\u00ebrhapjen e vdekjes.”<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

“Nd\u00ebrtimi i nj\u00eb prej qendrave m\u00eb moderne k\u00ebrkimore t\u00eb vendit p\u00ebr zhvillimin e masave mbrojt\u00ebse kund\u00ebr s\u00ebmundjeve infektive t\u00eb rrezikshme dhe me r\u00ebnd\u00ebsi shoq\u00ebrore ka p\u00ebrfunduar n\u00eb Ishullin Fox. N\u00eb lidhje me hapjen e objektit, Mitropoliti Ambrozi dhe Vladimir Maximov diskutuan formatet p\u00ebr bashk\u00ebpunim midis Dioqez\u00ebs s\u00eb Tverit dhe Agjencis\u00eb Federale Mjek\u00ebsore dhe Biologjike t\u00eb Rusis\u00eb”, fillon nj\u00eb sh\u00ebnim<\/a> n\u00eb faqen e internetit t\u00eb Mitropolis\u00eb s\u00eb Tverit t\u00eb Kish\u00ebs Ortodokse Ruse, i botuar n\u00eb tetor 2025. Fotografia e vetme tregon nj\u00eb burr\u00eb t\u00eb mosh\u00ebs s\u00eb mesme me flok\u00eb t\u00eb thinjur me xhaket\u00eb pran\u00eb tre pastor\u00ebve t\u00eb kish\u00ebs.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Em\u00ebrimi i Maksimovit si kreu i Qendr\u00ebs p\u00ebr Fiziologji Eksperimentale n\u00eb Ishullin Lisiy nuk u njoftua publikisht dhe emri i tij nuk shfaqet n\u00eb faqen e internetit t\u00eb FMBA-s\u00eb. Megjithat\u00eb, Radio Liberty dhe Sistema zbuluan se Maksimov \u00ebsht\u00eb p\u00ebrmendur disa her\u00eb n\u00eb media si drejtor i Qendr\u00ebs p\u00ebr Fiziologji Eksperimentale. N\u00eb vitin 2022, ai udh\u00ebtoi<\/a> n\u00eb Rajonin fqinj t\u00eb Novgorodit p\u00ebr Dit\u00ebt e Karrier\u00ebs n\u00eb Universitetin Shtet\u00ebror t\u00eb Novgorodit, ku “p\u00ebrfaq\u00ebsues t\u00eb biznesit, autoriteteve ekzekutive dhe sektorit social” rekrutuan talente t\u00eb reja.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

N\u00eb mars t\u00eb vitit 2024, Vladimir Maksimov vizitoi<\/a> nj\u00eb institucion tjet\u00ebr arsimor, Akademin\u00eb Shtet\u00ebrore t\u00eb Mjek\u00ebsis\u00eb Veterinare dhe Bioteknologjis\u00eb n\u00eb Mosk\u00eb, dhe n\u00eb dhjetor t\u00eb vitit 2025, ai u ofroi pun\u00eb<\/a> t\u00eb diplomuarve t\u00eb Universitetit Shtet\u00ebror t\u00eb Tverit.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Nj\u00eb burr\u00eb me t\u00eb nj\u00ebjtin em\u00ebr dhe mbiem\u00ebr komandonte<\/a> nj\u00ebsin\u00eb ushtarake 44026, Qendr\u00ebn e Virologjis\u00eb t\u00eb Institutit K\u00ebrkimor t\u00eb Mikrobiologjis\u00eb t\u00eb Ministris\u00eb s\u00eb Mbrojtjes , 20 vjet m\u00eb par\u00eb, n\u00eb vitin 2006. Dy vjet m\u00eb von\u00eb, nj\u00ebsia u shp\u00ebrb\u00eb dhe pasardh\u00ebsi i saj ishte …Instituti i 48-t\u00eb Qendror i K\u00ebrkimeve i Ministris\u00eb s\u00eb Mbrojtjes Ruse. N\u00eb gusht 2020, ky institut, s\u00eb bashku me Institutin Shtet\u00ebror t\u00eb K\u00ebrkimeve t\u00eb Kimis\u00eb dhe Teknologjis\u00eb Organike (GosNIIOKhT) dhe Institutin e 33-t\u00eb Qendror t\u00eb K\u00ebrkimeve t\u00eb Ministris\u00eb s\u00eb Mbrojtjes, u shtua<\/a> n\u00eb list\u00ebn e sanksioneve t\u00eb SHBA-s\u00eb. Dokumenti shoq\u00ebrues vuri n\u00eb dukje se autoritetet amerikane kan\u00eb arsye t\u00eb besojn\u00eb se Instituti i 33-t\u00eb Qendror i K\u00ebrkimeve dhe GosNIIOKhT jan\u00eb t\u00eb p\u00ebrfshir\u00eb n\u00eb zhvillimin dhe testimin e arm\u00ebve kimike, dhe Instituti i 48-t\u00eb Qendror i K\u00ebrkimeve dhe deg\u00ebt e tij jan\u00eb t\u00eb p\u00ebrfshira n\u00eb zhvillimin dhe testimin e arm\u00ebve biologjike.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

N\u00ebse dy institucionet e para u sanksionuan n\u00eb lidhje me helmiminMe “Novichok”-un e Alexei Navalny-t, Instituti i 48-t\u00eb Qendror i K\u00ebrkimeve n\u00eb thelb po ngjit s\u00eb bashku fragmentet e projektit sovjetik t\u00eb zhvillimit t\u00eb arm\u00ebve biologjike.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

“Forcat moderne t\u00eb mbrojtjes nga rrezatimi, kimike dhe biologjike jan\u00eb t\u00eb p\u00ebrgatitura p\u00ebr t\u00eb sprapsur sulmet si n\u00eb veprime ushtarake ashtu edhe n\u00eb sulme bioterroriste. Qendra jon\u00eb ekziston pik\u00ebrisht p\u00ebr k\u00ebto q\u00ebllime. Ne nuk jemi, si\u00e7 pretendohet ndonj\u00ebher\u00eb, t\u00eb angazhuar n\u00eb ‘p\u00ebrhapjen e vdekjes’. Q\u00ebllimi yn\u00eb \u00ebsht\u00eb pik\u00ebrisht e kund\u00ebrta – t\u00eb jemi n\u00eb gjendje ta kund\u00ebrshtojm\u00eb at\u00eb”, tha Vladimir Maksimov n\u00eb nj\u00eb intervist\u00eb<\/a> t\u00eb vitit 2005 me gazet\u00ebn Trud. Per\u00ebndimi \u00ebsht\u00eb i bindur p\u00ebr t\u00eb kund\u00ebrt\u00ebn: sipas tyre, instituti, ve\u00e7an\u00ebrisht dega e tij n\u00eb Sergiev Posad, vazhdon t\u00eb zhvilloj\u00eb arm\u00eb biologjike.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Maksimov u b\u00eb kreu i<\/a> Qendr\u00ebs s\u00eb Virologjis\u00eb Ushtarake t\u00eb Ministris\u00eb s\u00eb Mbrojtjes n\u00eb vitin 1999, ku u p\u00ebrshkrua si nj\u00eb “kolonel i ri dhe proaktiv n\u00eb sh\u00ebrbimin mjek\u00ebsor”. Radio Liberty arriti t\u00eb gjente nj\u00eb fotografi t\u00eb Vladimir Maksimov gjat\u00eb koh\u00ebs s\u00eb tij si drejtor i qendr\u00ebs pran\u00eb Sergiev Posad. Ajo u botua<\/a> n\u00eb nj\u00eb koleksion fotografish nga fotografi vendas Alexei Sevastyanov n\u00eb gazet\u00ebn e qytetit. Ajo tregon drejtorin aktual t\u00eb Qendr\u00ebs p\u00ebr Fiziologji Eksperimentale n\u00eb Ishullin Lisiy n\u00eb vitin 2004, i veshur me uniform\u00eb koloneli, “n\u00eb nj\u00eb takim administrativ”. Ne gjithashtu gjet\u00ebm kart\u00ebvizit\u00ebn<\/a> e Maksimovit nga viti 2022 n\u00eb shitje n\u00eb nj\u00eb faqe interneti ruse ankandi online. Ai nuk iu p\u00ebrgjigj telefonatave apo mesazheve nga Radio Liberty.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"Nga
Nga e majta n\u00eb t\u00eb djatht\u00eb: Vladimir Maksimov n\u00eb “dit\u00ebt e karrier\u00ebs” n\u00eb Universitetin Shtet\u00ebror t\u00eb Novgorodit, n\u00eb nj\u00eb takim me p\u00ebrfaq\u00ebsues t\u00eb Dioqez\u00ebs Tver t\u00eb Kish\u00ebs Ortodokse Ruse dhe n\u00eb nj\u00eb takim n\u00eb administrat\u00ebn e Sergiev Posad n\u00eb vitin 2004.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n
\"Karta
Karta e biznesit t\u00eb Vladimir Maksimov, 2002<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Duke gjykuar nga botimet shkencore t\u00eb hapura t\u00eb Maksimovit, specialiteti i tij kryesor jan\u00eb ethet hemorragjike ekzotike dhe vdekjeprur\u00ebse, t\u00eb tilla si ethet Ebola dhe s\u00ebmundja e shkaktuar nga virusi Marburg. Ethet Ebola u konsideruan si nga BRSS ashtu edhe nga vendet e tjera si nj\u00eb kandidat potencial p\u00ebr nj\u00eb arm\u00eb biologjike premtuese. N\u00eb vitin 2004, Maksimov njoftoi zhvillimin e nj\u00eb ila\u00e7i mbrojt\u00ebs kund\u00ebr Ebol\u00ebs n\u00eb Qendr\u00ebn e tij t\u00eb Virologjis\u00eb.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

“Ethet afrikane t\u00eb Ebol\u00ebs shkaktojn\u00eb vdekjen n\u00eb pothuajse 90% t\u00eb rasteve dhe, sipas mendimit ton\u00eb, \u00ebsht\u00eb nj\u00eb nga agjent\u00ebt m\u00eb t\u00eb mundsh\u00ebm t\u00eb arm\u00ebve biologjike”, tha Maksimov n\u00eb nj\u00eb intervist\u00eb<\/a> t\u00eb vitit 2004 me t\u00eb p\u00ebrjavshmen “Military-Industrial Courier”. N\u00eb t\u00eb nj\u00ebjt\u00ebn intervist\u00eb, shkenc\u00ebtari ushtarak u ankua se Ministria Ruse e Mbrojtjes nuk kishte burime p\u00ebr testimin e vaksinave. Maksimov ishte i shqet\u00ebsuar jo vet\u00ebm p\u00ebr arm\u00ebt me baz\u00eb Ebol\u00ebn: ai deklaroi<\/a> : “Nj\u00eb nga k\u00ebrc\u00ebnimet reale t\u00eb koh\u00ebs son\u00eb \u00ebsht\u00eb mund\u00ebsia e krijimit t\u00eb agjent\u00ebve infektiv\u00eb t\u00eb modifikuar gjenetikisht q\u00eb, n\u00eb kushte t\u00eb caktuara, mund t\u00eb p\u00ebrdoren si agjent\u00eb biologjik\u00eb”.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Publikimet shkencore t\u00eb Vladimir Maksimov tregojn\u00eb se pas riorganizimit t\u00eb Qendr\u00ebs s\u00eb Virologjis\u00eb t\u00eb Ministris\u00eb s\u00eb Mbrojtjes n\u00eb Institutin e 48-t\u00eb Qendror t\u00eb K\u00ebrkimeve, ai mbeti i pun\u00ebsuar n\u00eb institut. Maksimov ruajti lidhjen me deg\u00ebn Sergiev Posad t\u00eb pakt\u00ebn deri n\u00eb vitin 2019 , dhe <\/a>Sergei Borisevich<\/strong> , kreu aktual i Institutit t\u00eb 48-t\u00eb Qendror t\u00eb K\u00ebrkimeve, ishte rregullisht bashkautor i punimeve t\u00eb tij shkencore .<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Qendra p\u00ebr Fiziologji Eksperimentale n\u00eb Ishullin Fox \u00ebsht\u00eb e lidhur me biolog\u00ebt ushtarak\u00eb dhe Institutin e 48-t\u00eb Qendror t\u00eb K\u00ebrkimeve jo vet\u00ebm n\u00ebp\u00ebrmjet Maksimov. Z\u00ebvend\u00ebsi<\/a> i tij n\u00eb Qendr\u00ebn p\u00ebr Fiziologji Eksperimentale, Vladimir Bondarev<\/strong> , vjen nga i nj\u00ebjti institut ushtarak. N\u00eb vitin 2005, Bondarev, i cili at\u00ebher\u00eb sh\u00ebrbente si z\u00ebvend\u00ebsdrejtor i departamentit n\u00eb forcat e mbrojtjes nga rrezatimi, biologjike dhe kimike, u em\u00ebrua<\/a> kreu i deg\u00ebs Kirov t\u00eb Institutit t\u00eb 48-t\u00eb Qendror t\u00eb K\u00ebrkimeve. Ndryshe nga selia e institutit n\u00eb Sergiev Posad, biolog\u00ebt ushtarak\u00eb n\u00eb deg\u00ebn Kirov studionin kryesisht patogjen\u00ebt bakterial\u00eb sesa viral\u00eb . Bondarev punoi n\u00eb Institutin e 48-t\u00eb Qendror t\u00eb K\u00ebrkimeve deri n\u00eb vitin 2011, gjat\u00eb s\u00eb cil\u00ebs koh\u00eb ai arriti grad\u00ebn e gjeneral major n\u00eb sh\u00ebrbimin mjek\u00ebsor. M\u00eb pas, shkenc\u00ebtari u transferua n\u00eb nj\u00eb pozicion civil, duke drejtuar Qendr\u00ebn p\u00ebr Ekspertiz\u00eb dhe Kontroll t\u00eb Qendr\u00ebs Shkencore p\u00ebr Ekspertiz\u00ebn e Produkteve Mjek\u00ebsore t\u00eb Ministris\u00eb s\u00eb Sh\u00ebndet\u00ebsis\u00eb Ruse, megjith\u00ebse <\/a>ai ruajti<\/a> lidhjen me Institutin e 48-t\u00eb Qendror t\u00eb K\u00ebrkimeve ushtarake deri t\u00eb pakt\u00ebn n\u00eb vitin 2013.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Bondarev u dekorua me Urdhrin e Nderit, Medaljen “P\u00ebr Merita Ushtarake”, Medaljen e Urdhrit “P\u00ebr Merita ndaj Atdheut”, Klasa e 2-t\u00eb dhe Urdhrin e Pirogovit p\u00ebr organizimin e<\/a> kujdesit mjek\u00ebsor gjat\u00eb epidemis\u00eb COVID-19. N\u00eb vitin 2022, ai ende punonte n\u00eb Ministrin\u00eb e Sh\u00ebndet\u00ebsis\u00eb, por n\u00eb vitin 2023, ai u transferua n\u00eb Agjencin\u00eb Federale Mjek\u00ebsore dhe Biologjike, ku u b\u00eb z\u00ebvend\u00ebs i Maksimovit n\u00eb laboratorin e at\u00ebhersh\u00ebm t\u00eb ri n\u00eb Fox Island, ende n\u00eb nd\u00ebrtim e sip\u00ebr.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

“Duhet par\u00eb n\u00eb kontekstin e luft\u00ebs.”<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Zgjerimi i laborator\u00ebve biologjik\u00eb t\u00eb Ministris\u00eb s\u00eb Mbrojtjes Ruse n\u00eb Sergiev Posad dhe n\u00eb Ishullin Lisiy filloi n\u00eb fund t\u00eb vitit 2021 – disa muaj para pushtimit n\u00eb shkall\u00eb t\u00eb plot\u00eb t\u00eb Ukrain\u00ebs dhe mes pandemis\u00eb n\u00eb r\u00ebnie t\u00eb COVID-19. Si Instituti i 48-t\u00eb Qendror i K\u00ebrkimeve<\/a> ashtu edhe Agjencia Federale Mjek\u00ebsore dhe Biologjike<\/a> mor\u00ebn pjes\u00eb n\u00eb zhvillimin e vaksinave ruse kund\u00ebr koronavirusit. A mund t\u00eb ket\u00eb qen\u00eb nd\u00ebrtimi i objekteve t\u00eb reja p\u00ebr t\u00eb punuar me patogjen\u00eb t\u00eb rreziksh\u00ebm p\u00ebrgjigja e udh\u00ebheqjes ruse ndaj pandemis\u00eb? Milton Leitenberg<\/strong> , nj\u00eb studiues n\u00eb Qendr\u00ebn p\u00ebr Studime t\u00eb Siguris\u00eb Nd\u00ebrkomb\u00ebtare n\u00eb Shkoll\u00ebn e Politikave Publike t\u00eb Universitetit t\u00eb Maryland dhe autori i nj\u00eb monografie mbi historin\u00eb e projektit t\u00eb arm\u00ebve biologjike sovjetike, e v\u00eb n\u00eb dyshim k\u00ebt\u00eb teori.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

“Fakti q\u00eb Kremlini shqyrtoi fillimin e nj\u00eb lufte n\u00eb Ukrain\u00eb, nd\u00ebrsa Rusia p\u00ebrballej me nevoj\u00ebn p\u00ebr t\u00eb luftuar nj\u00eb pandemi, \u00ebsht\u00eb i r\u00ebnd\u00ebsish\u00ebm n\u00eb vetvete. Megjithat\u00eb, vendimi p\u00ebr t\u00eb pushtuar u mor jo m\u00eb von\u00eb se mesi i vitit 2021, dhe zgjerimi i k\u00ebrkimit rus p\u00ebr arm\u00ebt biologjike, p\u00ebrfshir\u00eb p\u00ebrfshirjen e laborator\u00ebve t\u00eb rinj si Fox Island, duhet t\u00eb merret n\u00eb konsiderat\u00eb n\u00eb k\u00ebt\u00eb kontekst. Roli i caktuar arm\u00ebve biologjike n\u00eb luft\u00eb mbetet nj\u00eb mister, por mund t\u00eb ket\u00eb qen\u00eb thjesht nj\u00eb zgjerim oportunist i aktiviteteve p\u00ebrve\u00e7 fushave t\u00eb tjera ushtarake”, beson Leitenberg. Studiuesi v\u00ebren se Rusia ka organizata dhe institute t\u00eb specializuara brenda Akademis\u00eb s\u00eb Shkencave dhe Ministris\u00eb s\u00eb Sh\u00ebndet\u00ebsis\u00eb p\u00ebr t\u00eb luftuar epidemit\u00eb, k\u00ebshtu q\u00eb nj\u00eb p\u00ebrgjigje logjike ndaj COVID-19 do t\u00eb ishte investimi i fondeve dhe burimeve n\u00eb zgjerimin e k\u00ebtyre, n\u00eb vend q\u00eb t\u00eb ishte n\u00eb biologjin\u00eb ushtarake.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Leitenberg beson se em\u00ebrimi i zyrtar\u00ebve t\u00eb lart\u00eb nga Instituti i 48-t\u00eb Qendror i K\u00ebrkimeve si drejtor\u00eb t\u00eb Qendr\u00ebs p\u00ebr Fiziologji Eksperimentale \u00ebsht\u00eb nj\u00eb argument i fort\u00eb se Qendra p\u00ebr Fiziologji Eksperimentale n\u00eb Ishullin Fox do t\u00eb zgjeroj\u00eb n\u00eb m\u00ebnyr\u00eb efektive aktivitetet e biolog\u00ebve ushtarak\u00eb rus\u00eb, pavar\u00ebsisht natyr\u00ebs formalisht civile t\u00eb Agjencis\u00eb Federale Mjek\u00ebsore dhe Biologjike. Vendndodhja e laboratorit n\u00eb nj\u00eb cop\u00eb toke t\u00eb izoluar n\u00eb mes t\u00eb nj\u00eb rezervuari ishte nj\u00eb mas\u00eb sigurie gjat\u00eb epok\u00ebs sovjetike – nj\u00eb mbrojtje shtes\u00eb p\u00ebr banor\u00ebt vendas n\u00eb rast t\u00eb nj\u00eb rrjedhjeje t\u00eb rrezikshme t\u00eb patogjenit. Ky faktor mund t\u00eb ket\u00eb ndihmuar gjithashtu n\u00eb ruajtjen e sekretit. Leitenberg thekson se laboratori kryesor i testimit p\u00ebr projektin sovjetik t\u00eb arm\u00ebve biologjike ishte gjithashtu i rrethuar nga uji nga t\u00eb gjitha an\u00ebt, pasi ndodhej n\u00eb Ishullin Vozrozhdeniya<\/a> n\u00eb Detin Aral.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

FMBA: Jo vet\u00ebm Fox Island<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Agjencia Federale Mjek\u00ebsore dhe Biologjike, e themeluar n\u00eb vitin 2004, nuk \u00ebsht\u00eb pjes\u00eb e Ministris\u00eb s\u00eb Sh\u00ebndet\u00ebsis\u00eb. P\u00ebrve\u00e7 mir\u00ebmbajtjes s\u00eb sh\u00ebrbimit t\u00eb gjakut, ajo merret me detyra jo standarde t\u00eb kujdesit sh\u00ebndet\u00ebsor, duke p\u00ebrfshir\u00eb ofrimin e kujdesit mjek\u00ebsor p\u00ebr atlet\u00ebt, kozmonaut\u00ebt dhe njer\u00ebzit q\u00eb punojn\u00eb n\u00eb qytete t\u00eb mbyllura, reagimin ndaj fatkeq\u00ebsive dhe aksidenteve t\u00eb shkaktuara nga njeriu, si dhe reagimin ndaj incidenteve t\u00eb rrezatimit, kimike dhe biologjike. Deri n\u00eb vitin 2024, FMBA-ja i raportonte qeveris\u00eb ruse, pas s\u00eb cil\u00ebs iu transferua<\/a> drejtp\u00ebrdrejt Vladimir Putinit. Duma Shtet\u00ebrore e quajti k\u00ebt\u00eb<\/a> “vendimin e duhur” q\u00eb “do t\u00eb ndihmoj\u00eb n\u00eb zgjidhjen e \u00e7\u00ebshtjeve t\u00eb ndjeshme”.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Putini, i cili e ka quajtur<\/a> FMBA-n\u00eb “forca speciale mjek\u00ebsore”, takohet rregullisht me drejtoresh\u00ebn e agjencis\u00eb, Veronika Skvortsova, s\u00eb fundmi n\u00eb<\/a> fund t\u00eb gushtit 2026.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"Vladimir
Vladimir Putin dhe Veronika Skvortsova takohen n\u00eb Kremlin, 27 gusht 2026<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Nd\u00ebr organizatat brenda FMBA-s\u00eb, Qendra p\u00ebr Fiziologji Eksperimentale n\u00eb Fox Island nuk \u00ebsht\u00eb e vetmja q\u00eb paraqet interes. N\u00eb vitin 2020, nd\u00ebrsa hetonim<\/a> prodhimin e nj\u00eb versioni t\u00eb p\u00ebrdit\u00ebsuar t\u00eb Novichok n\u00eb Qendr\u00ebn K\u00ebrkimore Signal, zbuluam se ky institucion, n\u00eb bashk\u00ebpunim me Qendr\u00ebn e 27-t\u00eb Shkencore t\u00eb Ministris\u00eb s\u00eb Mbrojtjes, kishte zhvilluar nj\u00eb num\u00ebr suplementesh biologjike – t\u00eb prodhuara nga Instituti i K\u00ebrkimeve t\u00eb Higjien\u00ebs, Patologjis\u00eb Profesionale dhe Ekologjis\u00eb Njer\u00ebzore n\u00eb Rajonin e Leningradit (NII GPEC), i cili \u00ebsht\u00eb pjes\u00eb e FMBA-s\u00eb. M\u00eb von\u00eb u zbulua se Signal funksiononte edhe me epidatidin\u00ebn, nj\u00eb helm i nxjerr\u00eb nga nj\u00eb bretkos\u00eb ekuadoriane, i cili, sipas teoris\u00eb kryesore, u p\u00ebrdor p\u00ebr t\u00eb helmuar Alexei Navalny-n n\u00eb burg.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Instituti i K\u00ebrkimeve p\u00ebr Sigurin\u00eb Kimike, historikisht i lidhur me organizimin e mjek\u00ebsis\u00eb n\u00eb objektet e rrezikshme kimike, p\u00ebrfshir\u00eb prodhimin e arm\u00ebve kimike, u shtua<\/a> n\u00eb list\u00ebn e nd\u00ebrmarrjeve strategjike ruse nga Putini n\u00eb gusht 2026. Dekreti p\u00ebrcaktoi fushat prioritare t\u00eb pun\u00ebs s\u00eb institutit, duke p\u00ebrfshir\u00eb mjek\u00ebsin\u00eb dhe k\u00ebrkimin p\u00ebr t\u00eb siguruar sigurin\u00eb kimike dhe biologjike, si dhe aktivitetet sipas Konvent\u00ebs p\u00ebr Arm\u00ebt Kimike (CWC) dhe Konvent\u00ebs p\u00ebr Arm\u00ebt Biologjike dhe Toksike (BWC).<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ashtu si laboratori n\u00eb Ishullin Fox, Instituti i K\u00ebrkimeve t\u00eb Institutit Shtet\u00ebror t\u00eb K\u00ebrkimeve Shkencore t\u00eb Blegtoris\u00eb s\u00eb Kafsh\u00ebve dhe Gjenetik\u00ebs Njer\u00ebzore po zgjerohet: n\u00eb vitin 2024, u shpall nj\u00eb konkurs<\/a> p\u00ebr nd\u00ebrtimin e nj\u00eb nd\u00ebrtese t\u00eb re p\u00ebr kafsh\u00ebt eksperimentale t\u00eb institutit, q\u00eb mbulon nj\u00eb sip\u00ebrfaqe prej 2,500 metrash katror\u00eb.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Qendra Shtet\u00ebrore e K\u00ebrkimeve t\u00eb Kimis\u00eb s\u00eb Aplikuar (GAPCh) ndodhet n\u00eb Kapitolovo, n\u00eb periferi verilindore t\u00eb Sh\u00ebn Petersburgut, n\u00eb kampusin e ruajtur r\u00ebnd\u00eb t\u00eb nj\u00eb instituti tjet\u00ebr, Qendr\u00ebs s\u00eb K\u00ebrkimeve t\u00eb Kimis\u00eb s\u00eb Aplikuar (GAPCh), e cila \u00ebsht\u00eb pjes\u00eb e Rostec. N\u00eb vitin 2013, Elena Kozlova , e cila <\/strong>u p\u00ebrmend<\/a> n\u00eb media si shoqe klase e Putinit, mori detyr\u00ebn si drejtoresh\u00eb e GAPCh. Drejtori i m\u00ebparsh\u00ebm, Alexander Shapovalov,<\/strong> u akuzua p\u00ebr mashtrim nga FSB dhe u largua nga Rusia. N\u00eb vitin 2022, ai i mohoi akuzat, duke pretenduar<\/a> se Putini “donte ta vriste”. Shapovalov u vendos n\u00eb Skoci, ku zot\u00ebron nj\u00eb k\u00ebshtjell\u00eb t\u00eb vog\u00ebl ku ofron akomodim falas p\u00ebr refugjat\u00ebt nga Ukraina.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Radio Liberty dhe projekti hetimor “Sistema” kan\u00eb zbuluar se Qendra p\u00ebr Fiziologji Eksperimentale, e nd\u00ebrtuar midis viteve 2021 dhe 2025 n\u00eb nj\u00eb ishull n\u00eb Rezervuarin Vyshnevolotsk dhe, sipas Ukrain\u00ebs, e angazhuar n\u00eb k\u00ebrkime mbi arm\u00ebt biologjike, drejtohet nga nj\u00eb ushtarak, Vladimir Maksimov, nj\u00eb ish-an\u00ebtar i Institutit t\u00eb 48-t\u00eb Qendror t\u00eb K\u00ebrkimeve t\u00eb Ministris\u00eb s\u00eb Mbrojtjes […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":30783,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[33,30],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-30782","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","category-bote","category-lajme"],"yoast_head":"\nBiolog\u00eb me uniform\u00eb ushtarake. Kush studion viruset n\u00eb nj\u00eb ishull sekret? - Kosova Times<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/kosovatimes.info\/index.php\/2026\/09\/03\/biologe-me-uniforme-ushtarake-kush-studion-viruset-ne-nje-ishull-sekret\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Biolog\u00eb me uniform\u00eb ushtarake. 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