Nd\u00ebrsa \u00ebsht\u00eb e zakonshme t\u00eb p\u00ebrpiqesh t\u00eb kuptosh shpirtin enigmatik rus p\u00ebrmes leximit t\u00eb let\u00ebrsis\u00eb s\u00eb p\u00ebrjetshme ruse, gjendja e grave ruse gjat\u00eb koh\u00ebs s\u00eb luft\u00ebs ndoshta shpjegohet m\u00eb s\u00eb miri p\u00ebrmes subjekteve t\u00eb let\u00ebrsis\u00eb popullore erotike t\u00eb fantazis\u00eb.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Romani romantik rus po ndryshon bashk\u00eb me shoq\u00ebrin\u00eb. Ky zhan\u00ebr shp\u00ebrtheu n\u00eb raftet e librave rus\u00eb vet\u00ebm pas r\u00ebnies s\u00eb BRSS-s\u00eb dhe m\u00eb pas u bashkua shpejt me traditat letrare ruse, duke p\u00ebrfshir\u00eb proz\u00ebn e grave t\u00eb von\u00eb sovjetike, romanin industrial, historin\u00eb detektive dhe p\u00ebrrall\u00ebn e p\u00ebrjetshme t\u00eb Hirushes.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
M\u00eb von\u00eb, asaj iu bashkua nj\u00eb industri e madhe “udh\u00ebtar\u00ebsh n\u00eb koh\u00eb”: nj\u00eb grua moderne e gjen veten n\u00eb nj\u00eb koh\u00eb ose bot\u00eb tjet\u00ebr, ku ajo merr mund\u00ebsin\u00eb t\u00eb filloj\u00eb jet\u00ebn nga e para, duke p\u00ebrdorur arritjet e s\u00eb kaluar\u00ebs s\u00eb saj.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Fillimisht, fantazia qendrore e udh\u00ebtarit n\u00eb koh\u00eb ishte kryesisht kjo: heroina do t\u00eb gjendej n\u00eb nj\u00eb bot\u00eb ku rregullat ishin kund\u00ebr saj, por fal\u00eb dijes, karakterit ose fatit, ajo mund t\u00eb gjente nj\u00eb vend p\u00ebr t\u00eb lul\u00ebzuar. Sigurisht, pothuajse gjithmon\u00eb kishte nj\u00eb burr\u00eb me status t\u00eb lart\u00eb n\u00eb krah t\u00eb saj – nj\u00eb mbret, princ, duk\u00eb, magjistar, ujk, dragua ose vampir. Por koh\u00ebt e fundit, nj\u00eb lloj m\u00eb specifik i k\u00ebtij burri \u00ebsht\u00eb b\u00ebr\u00eb ve\u00e7an\u00ebrisht i spikatur n\u00eb literatur\u00ebn online n\u00eb gjuh\u00ebn ruse: nj\u00eb gjeneral, komandant i p\u00ebrgjithsh\u00ebm, kreu i nj\u00eb sh\u00ebrbimi sekret, hetues, inkuizitor – me fjal\u00eb t\u00eb tjera, nj\u00eb burr\u00eb pushteti i t\u00eb cilit shtrihet jo vet\u00ebm mbi heroin\u00ebn, por edhe mbi shoq\u00ebrin\u00eb p\u00ebrreth. <\/p>\n\n\n\n
Gjenerali Ratmirov hyri n\u00eb dhom\u00eb, ende i veshur me uniform\u00ebn e tij t\u00eb zez\u00eb. I gjat\u00eb dhe me shpatulla t\u00eb gjera, me nj\u00eb shenj\u00eb argjendi n\u00eb t\u00ebmth dhe syt\u00eb e ftoht\u00eb gri t\u00eb nj\u00eb burri t\u00eb m\u00ebsuar t\u00eb jepte urdhra, ai heshtte edhe or\u00ebn e vjet\u00ebr mbi oxhak me nj\u00eb v\u00ebshtrim t\u00eb vet\u00ebm. Mizoria e tij ishte legjendare: armiqt\u00eb e Perandoris\u00eb p\u00ebshp\u00ebritnin emrin e tij, vart\u00ebsit e tij q\u00ebndronin n\u00eb gatishm\u00ebri dhe thuhej se ai i ndjente tradhtar\u00ebt edhe para se ata t\u00eb kishin koh\u00eb t’ia shisnin inteligjenc\u00ebs s\u00eb huaj. Vet\u00ebm Lidochka nuk kishte frik\u00eb prej tij. Ajo vendosi n\u00eb heshtje nj\u00eb byrek me boronica t\u00eb b\u00ebr\u00eb n\u00eb sht\u00ebpi n\u00eb tavolin\u00eb, drejtoi jak\u00ebn e dantell\u00ebs dhe e shikoi gjeneralin me at\u00eb v\u00ebshtrim t\u00eb ve\u00e7ant\u00eb fem\u00ebror q\u00eb b\u00ebnte di\u00e7ka t\u00eb dhimbshme t\u00eb dridhej n\u00eb gjoksin e heroit p\u00ebr her\u00eb t\u00eb par\u00eb n\u00eb nj\u00ebzet vjet sh\u00ebrbim. Lidochka e dinte: n\u00ebn armatur\u00eb t\u00eb akullt t\u00eb zbatuesit t\u00eb ashp\u00ebr fshihej nj\u00eb shpirt i munduar. E t\u00ebra \u00e7far\u00eb nevojitej ishte durimi, but\u00ebsia dhe dashuria e v\u00ebrtet\u00eb. Ajo gjithashtu do t’i thoshte sot se priste f\u00ebmij\u00ebn e saj t\u00eb kat\u00ebrt<\/em> .<\/p>\n\n\n\n Paragrafi i m\u00ebparsh\u00ebm \u00ebsht\u00eb nj\u00eb shembull tipik i trillimit erotik t\u00eb fantazis\u00eb s\u00eb grave ruse. T\u00eb dashur lexues, nuk kemi dal\u00eb me shum\u00eb, p\u00ebrve\u00e7 ndoshta Gjeneralit Ratmirov dhe Lid\u00ebs s\u00eb tij t\u00eb \u00ebmb\u00ebl. <\/p>\n\n\n\n Kur na u k\u00ebrkua t\u00eb p\u00ebrshkruanim gjendjen aktuale t\u00eb grave ruse, fillimisht k\u00ebrkuam vet\u00ebm fakte. Nuk ka shum\u00eb, dhe ato q\u00eb ekzistojn\u00eb jan\u00eb d\u00ebshp\u00ebruese. Grat\u00eb ruse po humbasin kontrollin mbi trupat dhe stilin e tyre t\u00eb jetes\u00ebs. Nuk e di n\u00ebse Rosstat mund t\u00eb besohet, por as kjo organizat\u00eb e respektuar nuk duket se mund t\u00eb hedh\u00eb nj\u00eb hije t\u00eb k\u00ebndshme mbi k\u00ebt\u00eb \u00e7\u00ebshtje. <\/p>\n\n\n\n Grat\u00eb ruse jan\u00eb ngritur n\u00eb pozicione drejtuese dhe n\u00eb p\u00ebrgjith\u00ebsi punojn\u00eb shum\u00eb, por ato fitojn\u00eb duksh\u00ebm m\u00eb pak se burrat dhe marrin p\u00ebrsip\u00ebr pjes\u00ebn m\u00eb t\u00eb madhe t\u00eb turnit t\u00eb dyt\u00eb t\u00eb papaguar n\u00eb sht\u00ebpi. Por ngritja e tyre n\u00eb pushtet politik ka qen\u00eb shum\u00eb m\u00eb pak e suksesshme: grat\u00eb mbeten t\u00eb n\u00ebn-p\u00ebrfaq\u00ebsuara n\u00eb Dum\u00ebn Shtet\u00ebrore dhe pjesa e tyre mezi \u00ebsht\u00eb p\u00ebrmir\u00ebsuar vitet e fundit.<\/p>\n\n\n\n N\u00eb t\u00eb nj\u00ebjt\u00ebn koh\u00eb, shteti rus po nd\u00ebrhyn gjithnj\u00eb e m\u00eb shum\u00eb n\u00eb jet\u00ebn riprodhuese t\u00eb grave. Aborti mbetet formalisht i ligjsh\u00ebm, por numri i vendeve p\u00ebr t\u00eb kryer nj\u00eb t\u00eb till\u00eb po zvog\u00eblohet, dhe vet\u00eb vendimi p\u00ebr t\u00eb mos pasur f\u00ebmij\u00eb i n\u00ebnshtrohet gjithnj\u00eb e m\u00eb shum\u00eb kufizimeve administrative. Rusia nuk \u00ebsht\u00eb unike n\u00eb k\u00ebt\u00eb drejtim – shikoni Shtetet e Bashkuara pas Dobbs. Por nj\u00eb krahasim evropian \u00ebsht\u00eb interesant: n\u00eb vendet ku grat\u00eb mbajn\u00eb gati gjysm\u00ebn e pozicioneve t\u00eb tyre n\u00eb qeveri, reformat e fundit shpesh zgjerojn\u00eb autonomin\u00eb riprodhuese n\u00eb vend q\u00eb ta kufizojn\u00eb at\u00eb. Korrelacioni nuk v\u00ebrteton shkak\u00ebsin\u00eb, por kontrasti \u00ebsht\u00eb i habitsh\u00ebm.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Edhe n\u00eb opozit\u00ebn ruse, grat\u00eb mbeten pakic\u00eb. Burrat gjithashtu i tejkalojn\u00eb ndjesh\u00ebm agjent\u00ebt e huaj, megjith\u00ebse pjesa e grave \u00ebsht\u00eb n\u00eb rritje. Ose grat\u00eb jan\u00eb v\u00ebrtet m\u00eb pak t\u00eb etura p\u00ebr t\u00eb hyr\u00eb n\u00eb politik\u00eb, ose shteti i konsideron “grat\u00eb luftarake” n\u00ebn dinjitetin e tij. Sidoqoft\u00eb, pamja e p\u00ebrgjithshme \u00ebsht\u00eb e qart\u00eb edhe pa tabelat: grat\u00eb mbajn\u00eb nj\u00eb pjes\u00eb t\u00eb madhe t\u00eb p\u00ebrgjegj\u00ebsis\u00eb p\u00ebr jet\u00ebn e tyre, por e drejta e tyre p\u00ebr t\u00eb vendosur se si ta jetojn\u00eb jet\u00ebn e tyre \u00ebsht\u00eb duksh\u00ebm m\u00eb e vog\u00ebl se p\u00ebrgjegj\u00ebsia e tyre.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Shifrat specifike jan\u00eb n\u00eb bllokun e informacionit n\u00eb fund t\u00eb artikullit.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Dhe tani mund t\u00eb kthehemi te Gjenerali Ratmirov dhe byreku i tij me boronica.<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n Romanet romantike jan\u00eb nj\u00eb mjet i dob\u00ebt p\u00ebr matjen e opinionit publik: nuk mund t\u2019i num\u00ebrosh gjeneral\u00ebt n\u00eb kopertina dhe t\u00eb arrish n\u00eb p\u00ebrfundimin se ky \u00ebsht\u00eb lloji i burrit q\u00eb d\u00ebshirojn\u00eb grat\u00eb ruse. Megjithat\u00eb, let\u00ebrsia popullore (dhe vler\u00ebsimet e librave) \u00ebsht\u00eb nj\u00eb pasqyr\u00eb e mir\u00eb e fantazis\u00eb s\u00eb pranueshme nga ana kulturore. Ajo zbulon se p\u00ebr \u00e7far\u00eb k\u00ebnaqen shkrimtar\u00ebt dhe lexuesit t\u00eb fantazojn\u00eb, cilat konflikte i gjejn\u00eb t\u00eb dallueshme dhe cilat zgjidhje sjellin k\u00ebnaq\u00ebsi emocionale.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Studiuesit e let\u00ebrsis\u00eb romantike e kan\u00eb v\u00ebn\u00eb re prej koh\u00ebsh k\u00ebt\u00eb dualitet: romanca i lejon grat\u00eb t\u00eb shp\u00ebtojn\u00eb p\u00ebrkoh\u00ebsisht nga jeta e p\u00ebrditshme, por nj\u00ebkoh\u00ebsisht riprodhon, dhe ndonj\u00ebher\u00eb edhe ndryshon, skenar\u00ebt e zakonsh\u00ebm t\u00eb dashuris\u00eb, seksit dhe shp\u00ebrndarjes s\u00eb pushtetit midis burrave dhe grave.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Koh\u00ebt e fundit, si\u00e7 u p\u00ebrmend m\u00eb sip\u00ebr, fundi i lumtur i historis\u00eb s\u00eb nj\u00eb udh\u00ebtari n\u00eb koh\u00eb i p\u00ebrket m\u00eb shpesh nj\u00eb heroi-oficer sigurie.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Ky produkt \u00ebsht\u00eb tashm\u00eb aq i njohur sa librat shiten n\u00eb seri t\u00eb t\u00ebra tematike. N\u00eb Litnet, p\u00ebr shembull, ka koleksione t\u00eb tilla si “Nj\u00eb Udh\u00ebtar n\u00eb Koh\u00eb p\u00ebr nj\u00eb Gjeneral” dhe “Pas Divorcit me Gjeneralin Drago”. Sh\u00ebnimet p\u00ebrs\u00ebrisin nj\u00eb formul\u00eb praktikisht t\u00eb p\u00ebrcaktuar: “gjeneral arrogant”, “gjeneral i ashp\u00ebr dragoi”, “komandant i p\u00ebrgjithsh\u00ebm i ushtris\u00eb perandorake”, mbrojtje, n\u00ebnshtrim, martes\u00eb e detyruar, var\u00ebsia e heroin\u00ebs nga heroi dhe transformimi i pashmangsh\u00ebm i konfliktit n\u00eb dashuri t\u00eb nd\u00ebrsjell\u00eb. N\u00eb nj\u00eb lib\u00ebr, heroina blihet fjal\u00eb p\u00ebr fjal\u00eb nga gjenerali, pas s\u00eb cil\u00ebs ai i siguron asaj dhe f\u00ebmij\u00ebs s\u00eb saj nj\u00eb \u00e7ati mbi kok\u00eb; komploti pasues synon t\u00eb transformoj\u00eb marr\u00ebdh\u00ebnien e pron\u00ebsis\u00eb dhe var\u00ebsis\u00eb n\u00eb romanc\u00eb.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Ky ndryshim \u00ebsht\u00eb i duksh\u00ebm edhe n\u00eb mostr\u00ebn ton\u00eb pilot ende t\u00eb vog\u00ebl, megjith\u00ebse nj\u00ebzet librat m\u00eb t\u00eb njohur t\u00eb vitit jan\u00eb t\u00eb pamjaftuesh\u00ebm p\u00ebr ndonj\u00eb p\u00ebrfundim serioz statistikor: n\u00eb vitin 2016, nuk gjet\u00ebm asnj\u00eb hero t\u00eb fort\u00eb nga nj\u00ebzet, nd\u00ebrsa n\u00eb 20 librat m\u00eb t\u00eb mir\u00eb aktual\u00eb p\u00ebr vitin 2026, ka kat\u00ebr heronj t\u00eb till\u00eb – dhe kjo vet\u00ebm sipas p\u00ebrshkrimit, i cili mund t\u00eb mos p\u00ebrmend\u00eb profesionin e protagonistit. Ne besojm\u00eb se p\u00ebrqindja aktuale e “kurioz\u00ebve seksual\u00eb” midis heronjve romantik\u00eb n\u00eb list\u00ebn kryesore t\u00eb k\u00ebtij viti \u00ebsht\u00eb shum\u00eb m\u00eb e lart\u00eb. T\u00eb pakt\u00ebn, midis t\u00eb gjith\u00eb literatur\u00ebs erotike p\u00ebr grat\u00eb q\u00eb e detyruam veten t\u00eb lexonim gjat\u00eb p\u00ebrgatitjes s\u00eb k\u00ebtij artikulli, thjesht nuk kishte protagonist\u00eb t\u00eb tjer\u00eb.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Por ndoshta k\u00ebshtu na tall fati.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Sidoqoft\u00eb, rritja e apelit erotik t\u00eb forcave t\u00eb siguris\u00eb nuk duhet t\u00eb konsiderohet si nj\u00eb trend i provuar, por nj\u00eb hipotez\u00eb q\u00eb duhet t\u00eb testohet n\u00eb nj\u00eb most\u00ebr m\u00eb t\u00eb madhe. Por vet\u00eb shfaqja e t\u00eb gjitha “turmave letrare” komerciale rreth gjeneralit tregon t\u00eb pakt\u00ebn nj\u00eb gj\u00eb: ekosistemi botues e gjen k\u00ebt\u00eb imazh t\u00eb kuptuesh\u00ebm dhe t\u00ebrheq\u00ebs p\u00ebr lexueset femra.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Dhe k\u00ebtu fillon arg\u00ebtimi!<\/p>\n\n\n\n Gjenerali ndryshon nga “mashkullin alfa” mesatar jo sepse \u00ebsht\u00eb m\u00eb i fort\u00eb ose m\u00eb brutal. Pushteti i tij \u00ebsht\u00eb institucional. Ai komandon m\u00eb shum\u00eb sesa vet\u00ebm trupin, parat\u00eb apo k\u00ebshtjell\u00ebn e tij. Pas tij q\u00ebndron ushtria, ligji, hierarkia shtet\u00ebrore, e drejta p\u00ebr t\u00eb dh\u00ebn\u00eb urdhra dhe dhuna legjitime. Heroina hyn n\u00eb nj\u00eb marr\u00ebdh\u00ebnie jo thjesht me nj\u00eb burr\u00eb t\u00eb fort\u00eb, por me nj\u00eb burr\u00eb q\u00eb mish\u00ebron sistemin e pushtetit. N\u00eb thelb, ajo martohet me shtetin.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Psikologjikisht, nj\u00eb fantazi e till\u00eb ka nj\u00eb struktur\u00eb mjaft t\u00eb kuptueshme. N\u00ebse bota e jashtme perceptohet si e rrezikshme dhe e kontrolluar dob\u00ebt, rritet atraktiviteti i nj\u00eb burri t\u00eb aft\u00eb p\u00ebr t\u00eb siguruar burime dhe mbrojtje. Studimet eksperimentale kan\u00eb treguar se edhe nj\u00eb kujtes\u00eb e shkurt\u00ebr e munges\u00ebs s\u00eb burimeve mund t’i zhvendos\u00eb preferencat e grave drejt shenjave t\u00eb investimit t\u00eb mundsh\u00ebm prind\u00ebror; studime t\u00eb tjera e lidhin kontrollin e vet\u00eb nj\u00eb gruaje mbi burimet me ndryshimet n\u00eb r\u00ebnd\u00ebsin\u00eb e cil\u00ebsive ekonomike t\u00eb nj\u00eb partneri p\u00ebr t\u00eb.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Ekziston nj\u00eb koncept edhe m\u00eb i p\u00ebrshtatsh\u00ebm: seksizmi dashamir\u00ebs. Ky model pohon se nj\u00eb burr\u00eb duhet ta mbroj\u00eb, t\u2019i siguroj\u00eb dhe t\u00eb kujdeset p\u00ebr nj\u00eb grua, n\u00eb k\u00ebmbim t\u00eb t\u00eb cilit gruaja pranon nj\u00eb rol m\u00eb t\u00eb varur dhe tradicional. Paradoksalisht, grat\u00eb mund ta preferojn\u00eb nj\u00eb burr\u00eb t\u00eb till\u00eb edhe kur ato nj\u00ebkoh\u00ebsisht e perceptojn\u00eb sjelljen e tij si paternaliste dhe kufizuese.<\/p>\n\n\n\n N\u00eb nj\u00eb seri prej pes\u00eb studimesh, atraktiviteti i nj\u00eb partneri t\u00eb till\u00eb u shpjegua kryesisht nga fakti se ai sinjalizonte nj\u00eb gatishm\u00ebri p\u00ebr t\u00eb mbrojtur, siguruar dhe investuar n\u00eb marr\u00ebdh\u00ebnie. Nj\u00eb burr\u00eb i till\u00eb \u00ebsht\u00eb ve\u00e7an\u00ebrisht t\u00ebrheq\u00ebs p\u00ebr grat\u00eb me nj\u00eb nevoj\u00eb m\u00eb t\u00eb lart\u00eb p\u00ebr siguri n\u00eb marr\u00ebdh\u00ebnie. Devijimet nga kjo sjellje dhe zgjedhja e nj\u00eb modeli t\u00eb ndrysh\u00ebm marr\u00ebdh\u00ebnieje nuk shihen me sy t\u00eb mir\u00eb nga shoq\u00ebria – dhe, ka shum\u00eb t\u00eb ngjar\u00eb, devijimi nga ky model n\u00eb klim\u00ebn aktuale mund t\u00eb jet\u00eb thjesht i pasigurt p\u00ebr nj\u00eb grua. Prandaj, edhe pavar\u00ebsisht mosmarr\u00ebveshjes s\u00eb mundshme me k\u00ebt\u00eb model, grat\u00eb zgjedhin t\u00eb ashtuquajtur\u00ebn sjellje t\u00eb lakmuar, kur p\u00ebrballen me nj\u00eb situat\u00eb traumatike, \u00ebsht\u00eb m\u00eb e sigurt t\u00eb bien dakord me personin k\u00ebrc\u00ebnues sesa t\u00eb mbrojn\u00eb interesat e tyre.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Romani romantik e p\u00ebrsos k\u00ebt\u00eb konstrukt. Gjenerali \u00ebsht\u00eb i tmerrsh\u00ebm, por heroina nuk ka frik\u00eb. Ai \u00ebsht\u00eb i vrazhd\u00eb, por vet\u00ebm ajo e sheh shpirtin e tij t\u00eb preksh\u00ebm. Ai mund t\u00eb komandoj\u00eb mij\u00ebra njer\u00ebz, por \u00ebsht\u00eb para saj q\u00eb ai gradualisht i l\u00ebshon arm\u00ebt dhe b\u00ebhet nj\u00eb partner i but\u00eb dhe i gjall\u00eb. Bota mbetet hierarkike dhe e rrezikshme; heroin\u00ebs i mohohet mund\u00ebsia p\u00ebr t\u00eb ndryshuar rregullat e saj. N\u00eb vend t\u00eb k\u00ebsaj, ajo fiton di\u00e7ka psikologjikisht t\u00eb lir\u00eb dhe t\u00eb besueshme – nj\u00eb p\u00ebrjashtim personal nga rregulli.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Dhe ky \u00ebsht\u00eb ndoshta detaji m\u00eb i r\u00ebnd\u00ebsish\u00ebm i komplotit. Gruaja nuk e mposht sistemin; p\u00ebrkundrazi, ajo integrohet n\u00eb t\u00eb dhe b\u00ebhet e dashura e burrit q\u00eb e kontrollon at\u00eb (shih Alina Kabaeva).<\/p>\n\n\n\n Prandaj motivi i pashmangsh\u00ebm i “sh\u00ebrimit” t\u00eb heroit t\u00eb fuqish\u00ebm. Mizoria e tij nuk mohohet, por riinterpretohet. N\u00ebse \u00ebsht\u00eb i ftoht\u00eb, kjo ndodh sepse ka vuajtur dikur. N\u00ebse nuk i beson askujt, kjo ndodh sepse \u00ebsht\u00eb tradhtuar. N\u00ebse \u00ebsht\u00eb i aft\u00eb p\u00ebr dhun\u00eb, kjo ndodh sepse bota e ashp\u00ebr e ka detyruar ta b\u00ebj\u00eb.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Detyra e heroin\u00ebs nuk \u00ebsht\u00eb t\u2019i k\u00ebrkoj\u00eb atij t\u00eb ndaloj\u00eb s\u00eb qeni i rreziksh\u00ebm, por t\u00eb zbuloj\u00eb se ai nuk do t\u00eb jet\u00eb i rreziksh\u00ebm p\u00ebr t\u00eb . Dashuria e transformon nj\u00eb k\u00ebrc\u00ebnim publik n\u00eb mbrojtje private. \u00cbsht\u00eb nj\u00eb marr\u00ebveshje psikologjike pothuajse e p\u00ebrsosur: \u201cNuk mund ta b\u00ebj bot\u00ebn t\u00eb sigurt, por mund t\u00eb b\u00ebhem gruaja e vetme q\u00eb burri m\u00eb i rreziksh\u00ebm n\u00eb t\u00eb do ta mbroj\u00eb.\u201d Dhe historia njer\u00ebzore (si dhe Rusia moderne!) njeh shum\u00eb shembuj t\u00eb grave q\u00eb kan\u00eb b\u00ebr\u00eb nj\u00eb zgjedhje t\u00eb till\u00eb.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Zgjedhja e nj\u00eb mashkulli t\u00eb fuqish\u00ebm dhe me nivel t\u00eb lart\u00eb testosteroni si mbrojt\u00ebs k\u00ebrc\u00ebnon vet\u00eb gruan. Grat\u00eb ruse jan\u00eb m\u00eb t\u00eb dob\u00ebta se burrat jo vet\u00ebm ekonomikisht dhe politikisht, por edhe fizikisht. Prandaj, situata me dhun\u00ebn ndaj grave n\u00eb Rusi \u00ebsht\u00eb alarmante (shih bllokun e informacionit). Por pem\u00ebt naive t\u00eb rowan p\u00ebrpiqen me k\u00ebmb\u00ebngulje t\u00eb kalojn\u00eb te lisi!<\/p>\n\n\n\n Nj\u00eb krahasim me romanc\u00ebn bashk\u00ebkohore n\u00eb gjuh\u00ebn angleze \u00ebsht\u00eb gjithashtu mjaft interesant. Do t\u00eb ishte gabim ta portretizonim heroin e saj si t\u00eb but\u00eb, egalitar dhe psikologjikisht t\u00eb sh\u00ebndetsh\u00ebm. Asgj\u00eb e till\u00eb. Romanca n\u00eb gjuh\u00ebn angleze po p\u00ebrjeton bumin e vet n\u00eb burra t\u00eb fuqish\u00ebm, t\u00eb err\u00ebt dhe nganj\u00ebher\u00eb monstruoz\u00eb. Tregu amerikan n\u00eb vitin 2025 u rrit ve\u00e7an\u00ebrisht me shpejt\u00ebsi fal\u00eb romanc\u00ebs, dhe Circana ve\u00e7oi romanc\u00ebn e err\u00ebt, romanc\u00ebn paranormale dhe historit\u00eb antihero midis autor\u00ebve me rritjen m\u00eb t\u00eb shpejt\u00eb. Romancat e err\u00ebta bashk\u00ebkohore shpesh paraqesin miliarder\u00eb, mafioz\u00eb, kauboj, atlet\u00eb, moto\u00e7iklist\u00eb, vampir\u00eb, demon\u00eb ose n\u00ebna zanash. Studimet bashk\u00ebkohore t\u00eb vet\u00eb zhanrit theksojn\u00eb gjithashtu magjepsjen e tij me \u00e7ekuilibrat e pushtetit, heronjt\u00eb moralisht t\u00eb paqart\u00eb dhe eksplorimin e fantazive t\u00eb rrezikshme brenda hap\u00ebsir\u00ebs s\u00eb sigurt t\u00eb tekstit.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Prandaj, dallimi nuk \u00ebsht\u00eb midis nj\u00eb “burri t\u00eb fuqish\u00ebm rus” dhe nj\u00eb “burri t\u00eb barabart\u00eb per\u00ebndimor”. T\u00eb dy mund t\u00eb jen\u00eb t\u00eb fuqish\u00ebm, por burimi i fuqis\u00eb s\u00eb tyre ndryshon. Heroi tipik alfa n\u00eb gjuh\u00ebn angleze \u00ebsht\u00eb dikush q\u00eb mund t\u00eb quhet lirsh\u00ebm nj\u00eb agjent i lir\u00eb. Nj\u00eb miliarder \u00ebsht\u00eb i fuqish\u00ebm sepse krijoi ose trash\u00ebgoi perandorin\u00eb e tij ekonomike. Nj\u00eb atlet \u00ebsht\u00eb i fuqish\u00ebm p\u00ebr shkak t\u00eb trupit dhe talentit t\u00eb tij. Nj\u00eb kauboj zot\u00ebron tok\u00eb dhe nj\u00eb kal\u00eb. Nj\u00eb mafioz p\u00ebrgjith\u00ebsisht ekziston n\u00eb kund\u00ebrshtim me shtetin. Nj\u00eb motorist i p\u00ebrket nj\u00eb hierarkie alternative. Nj\u00eb vampir, nj\u00eb magjistar ose nj\u00eb zot zanash zot\u00ebron fuqi t\u00eb lindur mbinatyrore. Edhe kur nj\u00eb njeri i till\u00eb \u00ebsht\u00eb i rreziksh\u00ebm dhe despotik, kapitali i tij erotik zakonisht nd\u00ebrtohet rreth autonomis\u00eb s\u00eb tij personale: ai \u00ebsht\u00eb aq i fort\u00eb, i pasur ose i talentuar saq\u00eb b\u00ebn rregullat e veta.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Gjenerali mashkullor p\u00ebrfaq\u00ebson nj\u00eb lloj tjet\u00ebr fantazie. Pushteti i tij nuk \u00ebsht\u00eb vet\u00ebm i tiji – ai delegohet nga nj\u00eb sistem m\u00eb i madh. Grada, pozicioni, vart\u00ebsit e tij, qasja n\u00eb pushtet dhe aft\u00ebsia p\u00ebr t\u00eb vendosur fatin e t\u00eb tjer\u00ebve b\u00ebhen pjes\u00eb e apelit t\u00eb tij seksual. Fantazia n\u00eb gjuh\u00ebn angleze shpesh thot\u00eb: “Ai \u00ebsht\u00eb aq i fuqish\u00ebm sa askush nuk mund ta komandoj\u00eb”. Variacioni i ri rus thot\u00eb: “Ai \u00ebsht\u00eb aq i lart\u00eb n\u00eb hierarki sa mund t’i komandoj\u00eb t\u00eb gjith\u00eb t\u00eb tjer\u00ebt”.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Kjo \u00ebsht\u00eb arsyeja pse Gjenerali Ratmirov m\u00eb duket m\u00eb i tmerrsh\u00ebm dhe interesant sesa thjesht nj\u00eb klishe tjet\u00ebr letrare. Ndoshta ai \u00ebsht\u00eb nj\u00eb model i vog\u00ebl p\u00ebr nj\u00eb ndryshim shum\u00eb m\u00eb t\u00eb madh shoq\u00ebror. Kur autonomia ekonomike, politike dhe fizike e nj\u00eb gruaje b\u00ebhet m\u00eb pak e sigurt, fantazia nuk p\u00ebrgjigjet domosdoshm\u00ebrisht me rebelim. Ajo mund t\u00eb ofroj\u00eb nj\u00eb m\u00ebnyr\u00eb tjet\u00ebr p\u00ebr t’u p\u00ebrshtatur: t\u00eb gjesh burrin m\u00eb t\u00eb fort\u00eb brenda sistemit ekzistues dhe t\u00eb p\u00ebrdor\u00ebsh forc\u00ebn e tij si mbrojtje. <\/p>\n\n\n\n Pastaj byreku i fundit, jaka me dantella dhe shtatz\u00ebnia e kat\u00ebrt duken disi ndryshe. Kjo nuk \u00ebsht\u00eb thjesht let\u00ebrsi e keqe. \u00cbsht\u00eb nj\u00eb model shum\u00eb kompakt i kontrat\u00ebs shoq\u00ebrore: ai fiton pushtet mbi bot\u00ebn e jashtme dhe ajo fiton pushtet mbi zemr\u00ebn e tij; ai e mbron at\u00eb nga bota dhe ajo pranon t\u00eb jetoj\u00eb n\u00eb nj\u00eb bot\u00eb, struktur\u00ebn e s\u00eb cil\u00ebs ai nuk ka nd\u00ebrmend ta ndryshoj\u00eb.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Dhe \u00e7far\u00eb do t\u00eb b\u00ebjm\u00eb n\u00eb lidhje me k\u00ebt\u00eb?<\/p>\n\n\n\n Le t\u00eb mos i shqet\u00ebsojm\u00eb dhe thjesht t\u00eb v\u00ebzhgojm\u00eb.<\/p>\n\n\n\n <\/p>\n\n\n\n Nd\u00ebrsa \u00ebsht\u00eb e zakonshme t\u00eb p\u00ebrpiqesh t\u00eb kuptosh shpirtin enigmatik rus p\u00ebrmes leximit t\u00eb let\u00ebrsis\u00eb s\u00eb p\u00ebrjetshme ruse, gjendja e grave ruse gjat\u00eb koh\u00ebs s\u00eb luft\u00ebs ndoshta shpjegohet m\u00eb s\u00eb miri p\u00ebrmes subjekteve t\u00eb let\u00ebrsis\u00eb popullore erotike t\u00eb fantazis\u00eb. Romani romantik rus po ndryshon bashk\u00eb me shoq\u00ebrin\u00eb. Ky zhan\u00ebr shp\u00ebrtheu n\u00eb raftet e librave rus\u00eb […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":34065,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[35],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-34064","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","category-opinion"],"yoast_head":"\nFakte depresive<\/h3>\n\n\n\n
Fuqia e fatit<\/h3>\n\n\n\n
I martuar me shtetin<\/h3>\n\n\n\n
Rowan ngjitet pas pem\u00ebs s\u00eb lisit<\/h3>\n\n\n\n
Le t\u00eb mos nd\u00ebrhyjm\u00eb!<\/h3>\n\n\n\n
Tatiana Tatarinova – Profesor i Biologjis\u00eb Kompjuterike, Universiteti i La Verne, Kaliforni, SHBA<\/h3>\n\n\n\n
Alexandra Nikolaeva – studiues n\u00eb Universitetin e Kalifornis\u00eb, Berkeley<\/h3>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"