Hungaria do t’u lejoj\u00eb qytetar\u00ebve t\u00eb k\u00ebrkojn\u00eb lirisht n\u00eb internet dhjet\u00ebra mij\u00ebra emra nga t\u00eb dh\u00ebnat e bashk\u00ebpun\u00ebtor\u00ebve t\u00eb sigurimit t\u00eb shtetit komunist p\u00ebr her\u00eb t\u00eb par\u00eb n\u00eb fillim t\u00eb n\u00ebntorit, me qeverin\u00eb e re t\u00eb kryeministrit P\u00e9ter Magyar q\u00eb do t\u00eb p\u00ebrmbush\u00eb nj\u00eb nga premtimet e saj kryesore zgjedhore.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Uebsajti Nyitottaktak.hu, ose “Dosjet e Hapura”, do t\u00eb lan\u00e7ohet m\u00eb 4 n\u00ebntor, n\u00eb 70-vjetorin e shtypjes sovjetike t\u00eb Revolucionit Hungarez t\u00eb vitit 1956. Nuk do t\u00eb k\u00ebrkohet regjistrim p\u00ebr t\u00eb hyr\u00eb n\u00eb t\u00eb. Do t\u00eb jen\u00eb t\u00eb k\u00ebrkueshme af\u00ebrsisht 55,000 deri n\u00eb 60,000 emra.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Partia Tisza e Hungaris\u00eb fitoi shumic\u00ebn prej dy t\u00eb tretash n\u00eb zgjedhjet e 12 prillit, duke i dh\u00ebn\u00eb fund 16 viteve n\u00eb pushtet t\u00eb Viktor Orb\u00e1n. Hungaria u b\u00eb kryeminist\u00ebr n\u00eb maj dhe qeveria e tij m\u00eb pas nisi hapjen e vonuar t\u00eb arkivave komuniste.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
N\u00eb faz\u00ebn e par\u00eb, do t\u00eb publikohen t\u00eb ashtuquajturat kartat num\u00ebr 6, librat e regjistrimit B dhe t\u00eb dh\u00ebnat nga t\u00eb dh\u00ebnat e dixhitalizuara t\u00eb rrjetit bashk\u00ebpunues t\u00eb ruajtura n\u00eb shirita magnetik\u00eb.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
K\u00ebto dokumente p\u00ebrmbajn\u00eb informacione baz\u00eb rreth personave t\u00eb regjistruar n\u00eb rrjetin e siguris\u00eb shtet\u00ebrore, duke p\u00ebrfshir\u00eb t\u00eb drejtat e tyre dhe emrat e koduar dhe informacionin e regjistrimit.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Por vet\u00eb arkivist\u00ebt paralajm\u00ebrojn\u00eb se shfaqja e emrit t\u00eb dikujt n\u00eb t\u00eb dh\u00ebna t\u00eb tilla nuk do t\u00eb thot\u00eb domosdoshm\u00ebrisht se ky person spiunonte n\u00eb m\u00ebnyr\u00eb aktive t\u00eb tjer\u00ebt ose shkruante raporte. P\u00ebr rreth 55,000 deri n\u00eb 60,000 persona t\u00eb regjistruar, arkivi ka vet\u00ebm rreth 9,000 dosje t\u00eb detajuara mbi rrethanat e rekrutimit t\u00eb tyre.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Pik\u00ebrisht k\u00ebto 9,000 dokumente m\u00eb t\u00eb detajuara, t\u00eb ashtuquajturat Dosja B, duhej t\u00eb publikoheshin n\u00eb faz\u00ebn e dyt\u00eb, jo m\u00eb von\u00eb se 25 shkurti 2027, Dita P\u00ebrkujtimore Hungareze p\u00ebr Viktimat e Komunizmit.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u00c7\u00ebshtja e hapjes s\u00eb dosjeve t\u00eb sh\u00ebrbimeve t\u00eb siguris\u00eb komuniste \u00ebsht\u00eb nj\u00eb nga \u00e7\u00ebshtjet m\u00eb t\u00eb gjata t\u00eb pazgjidhura t\u00eb tranzicionit hungarez.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Pas r\u00ebnies s\u00eb regjimit n\u00eb vitin 1989, qeveri t\u00eb ndryshme nuk lejuan k\u00ebrkim t\u00eb plot\u00eb dhe t\u00eb lir\u00eb t\u00eb arkivave. Kritik\u00ebt kan\u00eb argumentuar p\u00ebr dekada t\u00eb t\u00ebra se kjo u lejonte njer\u00ebzve t\u00eb lidhur me sistemin e vjet\u00ebr t\u00eb ruanin ndikimin politik, ekonomik dhe shoq\u00ebror.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Parlamenti e miratoi ligjin e ri me 149 vota pro dhe 35 abstenime, pa asnj\u00eb vot\u00eb kund\u00ebr. Shumica e deputet\u00ebve t\u00eb Fidesz t\u00eb Orb\u00e1n-it abstenuan. Magjari i kritikoi publikisht ata pas votimit, duke pyetur pse nuk e mb\u00ebshtesnin hapjen e arkivave.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Ministrja e Drejt\u00ebsis\u00eb M\u00e1rta G\u00f6r\u00f6g tha gjat\u00eb nj\u00eb debati parlamentar se q\u00ebllimi i ligjit \u00ebsht\u00eb t\u00eb ofroj\u00eb nj\u00eb kuptim m\u00eb t\u00eb besuesh\u00ebm t\u00eb s\u00eb kaluar\u00ebs s\u00eb p\u00ebrbashk\u00ebt, t\u00eb forcoj\u00eb besimin n\u00eb shoq\u00ebri dhe t\u00eb ofroj\u00eb nj\u00eb lloj “kompensimi informacioni” p\u00ebr viktimat e mbik\u00ebqyrjes.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Hungaria \u00ebsht\u00eb p\u00ebrballur tashm\u00eb me zbulime nga arkivat.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Nj\u00eb nga rastet m\u00eb t\u00eb famshme ishte ai i P\u00e9ter Medgyessy, kryeminist\u00ebr nga viti 2002 deri n\u00eb vitin 2004, i cili, pasi erdhi n\u00eb pushtet, u zbulua se kishte punuar si oficer i kund\u00ebrzbulimit n\u00ebn kodin D-209 gjat\u00eb epok\u00ebs socialiste. Medgyessy e pranoi k\u00ebt\u00eb, por pretendoi se po mbronte interesat komb\u00ebtare hungareze.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Emri i laureates s\u00eb \u00c7mimit Nobel Katalin Karik\u00f3, puna e s\u00eb cil\u00ebs ishte thelb\u00ebsore p\u00ebr zhvillimin e vaksin\u00ebs mRNA, u shfaq gjithashtu n\u00eb arkiva. Ajo m\u00eb par\u00eb shpjegoi se pranoi t\u00eb bashk\u00ebpunonte n\u00eb vitin 1978 pas k\u00ebrc\u00ebnimeve, por pretendon se nuk shkroi kurr\u00eb asnj\u00eb raport t\u00eb vet\u00ebm.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Raste t\u00eb tilla ilustrojn\u00eb nj\u00eb nga problemet m\u00eb t\u00eb m\u00ebdha t\u00eb baz\u00ebs s\u00eb s\u00eb ardhmes: vet\u00ebm t\u00eb dh\u00ebnat nuk tregojn\u00eb gjithmon\u00eb n\u00ebse dikush bashk\u00ebpunoi vullnetarisht, u shantazhua apo b\u00ebri ndonj\u00eb gj\u00eb pasi u rekrutua.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Sigurimi shtet\u00ebror komunist nuk monitoronte vet\u00ebm kund\u00ebrshtar\u00ebt politik\u00eb. Bashk\u00ebpun\u00ebtor\u00ebt e tij infiltronin edhe sken\u00ebn kulturore dhe muzikore.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Grupet muzikore underground t\u00eb Budapestit ishin n\u00ebn mbik\u00ebqyrje n\u00eb vitet 1980 sepse regjimi i konsideronte ato potencialisht subversive. Muzikanti P\u00e9ter M\u00fcller Szi\u00e1mi i kujtoi Reuters se si grupi i tij Kontroll Csoport i drejtonte v\u00ebmendjen nga publiku gjat\u00eb nj\u00eb k\u00ebnge p\u00ebr informator\u00ebt, pas s\u00eb cil\u00ebs njer\u00ebzit fillonin t\u00eb shikonin nj\u00ebri-tjetrin, duke u pyetur se kush prej tyre po punonte p\u00ebr sh\u00ebrbimin.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
P\u00ebr shkak t\u00eb p\u00ebrvojave t\u00eb tilla, disa historian\u00eb mb\u00ebshtesin hapjen e arkivave, por n\u00eb t\u00eb nj\u00ebjt\u00ebn koh\u00eb paralajm\u00ebrojn\u00eb se individ\u00ebt nuk duhet t\u00eb shpallen automatikisht informator\u00eb vet\u00ebm sepse emri i tyre shfaqet n\u00eb nj\u00eb kart\u00eb regjistrimi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Drejtori i Arkivit Historik t\u00eb Siguris\u00eb Shtet\u00ebrore t\u00eb Cseh, Gerg\u0151 Bendeg\u00faz, i ka k\u00ebrkuar publikut t\u2019i lexoj\u00eb dokumentet n\u00eb kontekst. Arkivist\u00ebt presin q\u00eb hapja e baz\u00ebs s\u00eb t\u00eb dh\u00ebnave m\u00eb 4 n\u00ebntor do t\u00eb zbuloj\u00eb shum\u00eb emra t\u00eb panjohur m\u00eb par\u00eb, duke p\u00ebrfshir\u00eb njer\u00ebz q\u00eb jan\u00eb ende gjall\u00eb dhe mund t\u00eb jen\u00eb aktiv\u00eb n\u00eb jet\u00ebn publike.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Hungaria do t’u lejoj\u00eb qytetar\u00ebve t\u00eb k\u00ebrkojn\u00eb lirisht n\u00eb internet dhjet\u00ebra mij\u00ebra emra nga t\u00eb dh\u00ebnat e bashk\u00ebpun\u00ebtor\u00ebve t\u00eb sigurimit t\u00eb shtetit komunist p\u00ebr her\u00eb t\u00eb par\u00eb n\u00eb fillim t\u00eb n\u00ebntorit, me qeverin\u00eb e re t\u00eb kryeministrit P\u00e9ter Magyar q\u00eb do t\u00eb p\u00ebrmbush\u00eb nj\u00eb nga premtimet e saj kryesore zgjedhore. Uebsajti Nyitottaktak.hu, ose “Dosjet e […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":36323,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[33,30],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-36322","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","category-bote","category-lajme"],"yoast_head":"\n