{"id":36994,"date":"2026-10-13T08:13:13","date_gmt":"2026-10-13T06:13:13","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/kosovatimes.info\/?p=36994"},"modified":"2026-10-13T08:13:15","modified_gmt":"2026-10-13T06:13:15","slug":"britannica-shqiperia-nder-shekuj-nga-e-kaluara-e-trazuar-te-perspektiva-evropiane","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/kosovatimes.info\/index.php\/2026\/10\/13\/britannica-shqiperia-nder-shekuj-nga-e-kaluara-e-trazuar-te-perspektiva-evropiane\/","title":{"rendered":"\u201cBritannica\u201d: Shqip\u00ebria nd\u00ebr shekuj, nga e kaluara e trazuar te perspektiva evropiane"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">ATSH\/- Historia e Shqip\u00ebris\u00eb \u00ebsht\u00eb e lidhur ngusht\u00eb me zhvillimet historike t\u00eb Ballkanit, nga qytet\u00ebrimet e lashta ilire dhe sundimi romak, te p\u00ebrhapja e krishterimit dhe ndryshimet q\u00eb form\u00ebsuan rajonin nd\u00ebr shekuj, shkruan \u201cBritannica\u201d n\u00eb nj\u00eb artikull dedikuar ngjarjeve historike t\u00eb Shqip\u00ebris\u00eb.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">N\u00eb periudh\u00ebn moderne, vendi p\u00ebrjetoi transformime t\u00eb thella politike, ekonomike dhe shoq\u00ebrore, ve\u00e7an\u00ebrisht pas r\u00ebnies s\u00eb komunizmit n\u00eb vitin 1990.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Kalimi drejt demokracis\u00eb, krizat e viteve 1990, marr\u00ebdh\u00ebniet me vendet fqinje dhe integrimi euroatlantik sh\u00ebnuan etapat kryesore t\u00eb zhvillimit t\u00eb Shqip\u00ebris\u00eb, deri te an\u00ebtar\u00ebsimi n\u00eb NATO n\u00eb vitin 2009 dhe marrja e statusit t\u00eb vendit kandidat p\u00ebr an\u00ebtar\u00ebsim n\u00eb Bashkimin Evropian n\u00eb vitin 2014.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Shqip\u00ebria dhe ilir\u00ebt n\u00eb lasht\u00ebsi<\/strong><br><strong>Ilir\u00ebt dhe trak\u00ebt<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">D\u00ebshmit\u00eb arkeologjike tregojn\u00eb se Ballkani ishte i banuar shum\u00eb koh\u00eb p\u00ebrpara periudh\u00ebs s\u00eb neolitit, pra Epok\u00ebs s\u00eb Re t\u00eb Gurit, rreth 10 mij\u00eb vjet m\u00eb par\u00eb.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">N\u00eb fillimet e historis\u00eb s\u00eb dokumentuar, n\u00eb k\u00ebt\u00eb rajon mbizot\u00ebronin dy popuj indoevropian\u00eb: ilir\u00ebt n\u00eb per\u00ebndim dhe trak\u00ebt n\u00eb lindje, t\u00eb ndar\u00eb kryesisht nga hap\u00ebsira gjeografike e luginave t\u00eb lumenjve Morava dhe Vardar.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Ilir\u00ebt, t\u00eb af\u00ebrt etnikisht me trak\u00ebt, banonin fillimisht n\u00eb nj\u00eb territor t\u00eb gjer\u00eb, q\u00eb shtrihej nga gadishulli i Istrias deri n\u00eb Greqin\u00eb veriore dhe n\u00eb brend\u00ebsi t\u00eb Ballkanit, deri te lumi Morava.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">N\u00eb shekullin IV para er\u00ebs son\u00eb, ata u shtyn\u00eb drejt jugut nga dyndjet kelte.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Pas k\u00ebsaj, territori i tyre nuk shtrihej shum\u00eb m\u00eb n\u00eb veri se lumi Drin.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Shoq\u00ebria ilire, ashtu si ajo trake, ishte e organizuar n\u00eb fise, t\u00eb cilat shpesh luftonin mes tyre dhe kund\u00ebr popujve t\u00eb jasht\u00ebm.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">P\u00ebrball\u00eb k\u00ebrc\u00ebnimit kelt, ilir\u00ebt krijuan nj\u00eb entitet politik m\u00eb t\u00eb bashkuar, por edhe ky u shkat\u00ebrrua nga Maqedonia e Veriut.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">M\u00eb pas, ilir\u00ebt u njoh\u00ebn kryesisht p\u00ebr veprimtarin\u00eb e tyre si pirat\u00eb, t\u00eb cil\u00ebt pengonin tregtin\u00eb e shum\u00eb vendbanimeve greke p\u00ebrgjat\u00eb bregdetit t\u00eb Adriatikut.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Romak\u00ebt u prek\u00ebn gjithashtu nga k\u00ebto veprimtari dhe nd\u00ebrhyn\u00eb ushtarakisht.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">N\u00eb fillim t\u00eb shekullit III para er\u00ebs son\u00eb, ata aneksuan nj\u00eb pjes\u00eb t\u00eb madhe t\u00eb territoreve ilire.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Megjithat\u00eb, nj\u00eb mbret\u00ebri ilire me qend\u00ebr n\u00eb Shkodr\u00ebn e sotme t\u00eb Shqip\u00ebris\u00eb vazhdoi t\u00eb ishte nj\u00eb faktor i r\u00ebnd\u00ebsish\u00ebm politik deri n\u00eb vitin 168 para er\u00ebs son\u00eb, kur u shkat\u00ebrrua nga ushtrit\u00eb romake.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Shqip\u00ebria gjat\u00eb Perandoris\u00eb Romake<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Pas braktisjes s\u00eb Dakis\u00eb nga romak\u00ebt n\u00eb gjysm\u00ebn e dyt\u00eb t\u00eb shekullit III, Perandoria Romake filloi t\u00eb p\u00ebsonte ndryshime t\u00eb m\u00ebdha.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Romak\u00ebt ndryshonin nga pushtuesit e tjer\u00eb t\u00eb m\u00ebdhenj t\u00eb Ballkanit, sepse fillimisht mb\u00ebrrit\u00ebn n\u00eb pjes\u00ebn per\u00ebndimore t\u00eb gadishullit.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">M\u00eb von\u00eb, sulme u nd\u00ebrmor\u00ebn edhe nga juglindja, derisa, n\u00eb shekullin I t\u00eb er\u00ebs son\u00eb, i gjith\u00eb Ballkani ishte n\u00ebn kontrollin romak.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">N\u00eb kulmin e fuqis\u00eb s\u00eb Rom\u00ebs, popujt e Ballkanit arrit\u00ebn nj\u00eb shkall\u00eb bashkimi, q\u00eb nuk e kishin njohur m\u00eb par\u00eb n\u00eb historin\u00eb e tyre.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Ata kishin nj\u00eb sistem t\u00eb p\u00ebrbashk\u00ebt ligjor, nj\u00eb autoritet t\u00eb vet\u00ebm suprem politik dhe siguri t\u00eb garantuar nga ushtria romake.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Nj\u00eb rol t\u00eb r\u00ebnd\u00ebsish\u00ebm n\u00eb k\u00ebt\u00eb periudh\u00eb luante Via Egnatia, ose Rruga Egnatia, nj\u00eb rrug\u00eb e madhe tok\u00ebsore q\u00eb lidhte lindjen me per\u00ebndimin.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Ajo niste nga Dyrrachium, emri i lasht\u00eb i Durr\u00ebsit t\u00eb sot\u00ebm, kalonte p\u00ebrmes Maqedonis\u00eb s\u00eb Veriut dhe mb\u00ebrrinte n\u00eb Selanikun e sot\u00ebm, n\u00eb Greqi, p\u00ebr t\u00eb vazhduar m\u00eb tej drejt Trakis\u00eb.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Pjesa veriper\u00ebndimore e Ballkanit, p\u00ebrfshir\u00eb Dalmacin\u00eb p\u00ebrgjat\u00eb bregdetit t\u00eb Adriatikut dhe Panonin\u00eb pran\u00eb lumenjve Danub dhe Sava, u organizua n\u00eb provinc\u00ebn romake t\u00eb Ilirikut.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Nd\u00ebrkoh\u00eb, territoret e Serbis\u00eb s\u00eb sotme lindore u p\u00ebrfshin\u00eb n\u00eb provinc\u00ebn e Moesis\u00eb, e cila shtrihej m\u00eb n\u00eb lindje, nd\u00ebrmjet maleve t\u00eb Ballkanit dhe Danubit, deri n\u00eb Detin e Zi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Pjesa juglindore e gadishullit administrohej si Traki, nd\u00ebrsa pjesa jugore u p\u00ebrfshi n\u00eb Maqedoni.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Shqiptar\u00ebt dhe p\u00ebrhapja e krishterimit<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">N\u00eb vitin 330, kryeqyteti perandorak u zhvendos n\u00eb Bizant, qytet q\u00eb m\u00eb von\u00eb mori emrin Kostandinopoj\u00eb.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">N\u00eb vitin 391, krishterimi u b\u00eb fe zyrtare e perandoris\u00eb, nd\u00ebrsa n\u00eb vitin 395 ajo u nda n\u00eb dy pjes\u00eb.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Vija ndar\u00ebse kalonte p\u00ebrmes Ballkanit.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Iliriku iu bashkua pjes\u00ebs per\u00ebndimore, t\u00eb drejtuar nga Roma, nd\u00ebrsa territoret e tjera i p\u00ebrkisnin pjes\u00ebs lindore, q\u00eb qeverisej nga Bizanti.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">N\u00eb shekullin V, Ballkani u shkat\u00ebrrua nga dyndjet e popujve t\u00eb ndrysh\u00ebm, nd\u00ebr t\u00eb cil\u00ebt alani, got\u00ebt dhe hun\u00ebt.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Shumica e k\u00ebtyre pushtuesve u larguan ose u asimiluan, nd\u00ebrsa sllav\u00ebt, t\u00eb cil\u00ebt mb\u00ebrrit\u00ebn p\u00ebr her\u00eb t\u00eb par\u00eb n\u00eb shekullin VI, pat\u00ebn nj\u00eb ndikim m\u00eb t\u00eb q\u00ebndruesh\u00ebm.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Sllav\u00ebt ishin kryesisht kolon\u00eb dhe bujq, dhe jo popuj q\u00eb jetonin vet\u00ebm nga pla\u00e7kitjet.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Brenda rreth nj\u00eb shekulli, ata u shnd\u00ebrruan n\u00eb nj\u00eb faktor t\u00eb r\u00ebnd\u00ebsish\u00ebm n\u00eb rajon.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">N\u00eb gjysm\u00ebn e dyt\u00eb t\u00eb shekullit IX, bullgar\u00ebt dhe serb\u00ebt p\u00ebrqafuan krishterimin sipas tradit\u00ebs bizantine, dhe jo asaj romake.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Shqiptar\u00ebt, t\u00eb izoluar nga vargmalet e tyre, nuk u ndikuan shum\u00eb nga asnj\u00ebra prej dy deg\u00ebve t\u00eb krishterimit n\u00eb at\u00eb periudh\u00eb.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Ndarjet dhe rivalitetet nd\u00ebrmjet Rom\u00ebs dhe Kostandinopoj\u00ebs u thelluan, derisa n\u00eb vitin 1054 t\u00eb dyja kishat u ndan\u00eb p\u00ebrfundimisht.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Si rezultat, kroat\u00ebt dhe slloven\u00ebt u b\u00ebn\u00eb pjes\u00eb e Evrop\u00ebs katolike romake, nd\u00ebrsa serb\u00ebt, bullgar\u00ebt dhe rumun\u00ebt iu bashkuan grek\u00ebve n\u00eb tradit\u00ebn e krishterimit ortodoks.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Shqip\u00ebria pas vdekjes s\u00eb Enver Hoxh\u00ebs<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Pas vdekjes s\u00eb Hoxh\u00ebs n\u00eb vitin 1985, pasardh\u00ebsi i tij i p\u00ebrzgjedhur, Ramiz Alia, u p\u00ebrpoq t\u00eb ruante sistemin komunist, duke nd\u00ebrmarr\u00eb nj\u00ebkoh\u00ebsisht reforma graduale p\u00ebr t\u00eb rim\u00ebk\u00ebmbur ekonomin\u00eb, e cila kishte qen\u00eb n\u00eb r\u00ebnie t\u00eb vazhdueshme q\u00eb nga nd\u00ebrprerja e ndihmave nga ish-aleat\u00ebt komunist\u00eb.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">P\u00ebr k\u00ebt\u00eb q\u00ebllim, ai lejoi disa forma investimesh n\u00eb Shqip\u00ebri nga kompani t\u00eb huaja dhe zgjeroi marr\u00ebdh\u00ebniet diplomatike me vendet per\u00ebndimore.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Megjithat\u00eb, pas r\u00ebnies s\u00eb komunizmit n\u00eb Evrop\u00ebn Lindore n\u00eb vitin 1989, shtresa t\u00eb ndryshme t\u00eb shoq\u00ebris\u00eb shqiptare u aktivizuan politikisht dhe nis\u00ebn t\u00eb kund\u00ebrshtonin qeverin\u00eb.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Grupet m\u00eb t\u00eb pak\u00ebnaqura ishin intelektual\u00ebt dhe pun\u00ebtor\u00ebt, t\u00eb cil\u00ebt tradicionalisht kishin p\u00ebrb\u00ebr\u00eb pararoj\u00ebn e l\u00ebvizjeve dhe organizatave komuniste, si dhe t\u00eb rinjt\u00eb shqiptar\u00eb, t\u00eb zhg\u00ebnjyer nga vitet e izolimit dhe kufizimeve.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">P\u00ebrball\u00eb k\u00ebtyre presioneve, Alia u dha qytetar\u00ebve shqiptar\u00eb t\u00eb drejt\u00ebn p\u00ebr t\u00eb udh\u00ebtuar jasht\u00eb vendit, kufizoi kompetencat e Sigurimit t\u00eb Shtetit, riktheu lirin\u00eb fetare dhe nd\u00ebrmori disa masa p\u00ebr kalimin drejt ekonomis\u00eb s\u00eb tregut t\u00eb lir\u00eb.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">N\u00eb dhjetor t\u00eb vitit 1990, Alia mb\u00ebshteti krijimin e partive politike t\u00eb pavarura, duke sinjalizuar k\u00ebshtu p\u00ebrfundimin e monopolit zyrtar t\u00eb komunist\u00ebve mbi pushtetin.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Me \u00e7do l\u00ebshim ndaj opozit\u00ebs, kontrolli absolut i shtetit mbi shoq\u00ebrin\u00eb shqiptare dob\u00ebsohej.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Paq\u00ebndrueshm\u00ebria e vazhdueshme ekonomike, shoq\u00ebrore dhe politike \u00e7oi n\u00eb r\u00ebnien e disa qeverive.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">N\u00eb mars t\u00eb vitit 1992, opozita antikomuniste, e udh\u00ebhequr nga Partia Demokratike, fitoi bindsh\u00ebm zgjedhjet.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Alia dha dor\u00ebheqjen nga posti i presidentit dhe u pasua nga Sali Berisha, i cili u b\u00eb udh\u00ebheq\u00ebsi i par\u00eb demokratik i Shqip\u00ebris\u00eb pas peshkopit Fan Noli.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Shqip\u00ebria demokratike<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">P\u00ebrparimi i Shqip\u00ebris\u00eb drejt reformave demokratike i mund\u00ebsoi vendit t\u00eb an\u00ebtar\u00ebsohej n\u00eb Konferenc\u00ebn p\u00ebr Sigurin\u00eb dhe Bashk\u00ebpunimin n\u00eb Evrop\u00eb, e njohur sot si Organizata p\u00ebr Siguri dhe Bashk\u00ebpunim n\u00eb Evrop\u00eb (OSBE).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Ky an\u00ebtar\u00ebsim sh\u00ebnoi p\u00ebrfundimin zyrtar t\u00eb izolimit t\u00eb Shqip\u00ebris\u00eb.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">P\u00ebrpjekjet p\u00ebr t\u00eb krijuar nj\u00eb ekonomi tregu t\u00eb lir\u00eb shkaktuan tronditje t\u00eb m\u00ebdha ekonomike dhe shoq\u00ebrore, por nj\u00ebkoh\u00ebsisht hap\u00ebn rrug\u00ebn p\u00ebr p\u00ebrfitimin e ndihmave t\u00eb konsiderueshme nga vendet e zhvilluara.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">N\u00eb k\u00ebt\u00eb m\u00ebnyr\u00eb, Shqip\u00ebria nisi t\u00eb p\u00ebrafronte politikat dhe institucionet e saj me Per\u00ebndimin, t\u00eb cilin shqiptar\u00ebt historikisht e kan\u00eb konsideruar hap\u00ebsir\u00ebn e tyre kulturore dhe gjeografike.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Kriza e vitit 1997<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">N\u00eb vitin 1997, ekonomia shqiptare u shemb pasi shum\u00eb qytetar\u00eb humb\u00ebn kursimet e tyre n\u00eb skemat e ndryshme piramidale t\u00eb investimeve.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">P\u00ebr t\u00eb ndihmuar n\u00eb rivendosjen e rendit pas trazirave civile q\u00eb pasuan, n\u00eb Shqip\u00ebri u d\u00ebrguan trupa paqeruajt\u00ebse t\u00eb Kombeve t\u00eb Bashkuara.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">N\u00eb zgjedhjet parlamentare t\u00eb zhvilluara m\u00eb von\u00eb gjat\u00eb atij viti, Partia Socialiste e Shqip\u00ebris\u00eb fitoi me nj\u00eb rezultat t\u00eb thell\u00eb.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Ajo ruajti pushtetin edhe n\u00eb zgjedhjet e vitit 2001, n\u00eb krye t\u00eb koalicionit Aleanca p\u00ebr Shtetin.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Lufta n\u00eb Kosov\u00eb dhe marr\u00ebdh\u00ebniet me Maqedonin\u00eb e Veriut<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">N\u00eb vitin 1999, rreth 450 mij\u00eb shqiptar\u00eb etnik\u00eb k\u00ebrkuan strehim n\u00eb Shqip\u00ebri, duke u larguar nga lufta n\u00eb rajonin e Kosov\u00ebs, q\u00eb at\u00ebher\u00eb ishte pjes\u00eb e Serbis\u00eb.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Tensionet etnike ndikuan gjithashtu n\u00eb marr\u00ebdh\u00ebniet e Shqip\u00ebris\u00eb me Republik\u00ebn e Maqedonis\u00eb n\u00eb vitin 2001, kur pakica e madhe shqiptare n\u00eb at\u00eb vend nisi nj\u00eb kryengritje t\u00eb armatosur.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Deri n\u00eb vitin 2003, tensionet ishin zbutur dhe Shqip\u00ebria, Maqedonia e Veriut dhe Kroacia ran\u00eb dakord t\u00eb bashk\u00ebpunonin n\u00eb luft\u00ebn kund\u00ebr krimit t\u00eb organizuar.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Shqip\u00ebria nga viti 2005 deri n\u00eb an\u00ebtar\u00ebsimin n\u00eb NATO<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Pas zgjedhjeve parlamentare t\u00eb vitit 2005, pushteti iu rikthye Partis\u00eb Demokratike dhe ish-presidenti Sali Berisha u em\u00ebrua kryeminist\u00ebr.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Ai punoi p\u00ebr zbatimin e ndryshimeve ekonomike dhe shoq\u00ebrore me synimin p\u00ebr ta afruar Shqip\u00ebrin\u00eb me Bashkimin Evropian (BE) dhe Organizat\u00ebn e Traktatit t\u00eb Atlantikut t\u00eb Veriut (NATO).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">K\u00ebto p\u00ebrpjekje p\u00ebrfshinin masa p\u00ebr uljen e niveleve t\u00eb larta t\u00eb kriminalitetit, luft\u00ebn kund\u00ebr korrupsionit dhe pengimin e trafikut t\u00eb drog\u00ebs.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">N\u00eb vitin 2008, Shqip\u00ebria mori zyrtarisht ftes\u00ebn p\u00ebr t\u2019u an\u00ebtar\u00ebsuar n\u00eb NATO dhe, m\u00eb 1 prill 2009, u b\u00eb an\u00ebtare e plot\u00eb e aleanc\u00ebs.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Berisha mbeti kryeminist\u00ebr edhe pas zgjedhjeve parlamentare t\u00eb qershorit 2009, n\u00eb t\u00eb cilat demokrat\u00ebt fituan ndaj socialist\u00ebve me nj\u00eb diferenc\u00eb t\u00eb ngusht\u00eb.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Rezultatet zyrtare u shpall\u00ebn pothuajse nj\u00eb muaj pas mbylljes s\u00eb votimit, pasi socialist\u00ebt k\u00ebrkuan rinum\u00ebrimin e votave.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Disa v\u00ebzhgues nd\u00ebrkomb\u00ebtar\u00eb deklaruan gjithashtu se kishte pasur parregullsi zgjedhore.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">N\u00eb p\u00ebrgjigje, socialist\u00ebt bojkotuan parlamentin dhe organizuan protesta n\u00eb rrug\u00eb kund\u00ebr qeveris\u00eb s\u00eb Berish\u00ebs.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">N\u00eb janar t\u00eb vitit 2011, nj\u00eb demonstrat\u00eb p\u00ebrpara zyr\u00ebs s\u00eb kryeministrit p\u00ebrfundoi n\u00eb dhun\u00eb, nd\u00ebrsa rojet q\u00eblluan p\u00ebr vdekje kat\u00ebr protestues.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Tensionet e vazhdueshme nd\u00ebrmjet qeveris\u00eb dhe opozit\u00ebs penguan p\u00ebrpjekjet e Shqip\u00ebris\u00eb p\u00ebr t\u00eb fituar statusin e vendit kandidat p\u00ebr an\u00ebtar\u00ebsim n\u00eb Bashkimin Evropian.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Nd\u00ebrsa klasa politike shqiptare p\u00ebrpiqej t\u00eb rikthente besimin e votuesve dhe t\u00eb garantonte transparenc\u00ebn e proceseve zgjedhore, ekonomia e vendit vazhdonte t\u00eb shfaqte rritje t\u00eb ngadalt\u00eb.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Partner\u00ebt tregtar\u00eb t\u00eb Shqip\u00ebris\u00eb, si Italia dhe Greqia, ndodheshin n\u00eb qend\u00ebr t\u00eb kriz\u00ebs s\u00eb borxhit n\u00eb eurozon\u00eb, gj\u00eb q\u00eb ndikoi negativisht n\u00eb eksporte dhe n\u00eb d\u00ebrgesat e parave nga emigrant\u00ebt shqiptar\u00eb.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Zgjedhjet e vitit 2013 dhe qeverisja e Edi Ram\u00ebs<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Fushata p\u00ebr zgjedhjet e p\u00ebrgjithshme t\u00eb qershorit 2013 ishte kryesisht paq\u00ebsore dhe e rregullt.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Rezultatet sh\u00ebnuan nj\u00eb ndryshim t\u00eb r\u00ebnd\u00ebsish\u00ebm n\u00eb sken\u00ebn politike shqiptare.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Socialist\u00ebt, t\u00eb udh\u00ebhequr nga ish-kryetari i Bashkis\u00eb s\u00eb Tiran\u00ebs, Edi Rama, fituan nj\u00eb shumic\u00eb t\u00eb konsiderueshme vendesh n\u00eb parlament.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Sali Berisha, i cili kishte qen\u00eb figura dominuese e politik\u00ebs shqiptare q\u00eb nga r\u00ebnia e komunizmit, pranoi humbjen.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">N\u00eb vitin 2014, Shqip\u00ebris\u00eb iu dha statusi i vendit kandidat p\u00ebr an\u00ebtar\u00ebsim n\u00eb Bashkimin Evropian.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Megjithat\u00eb, p\u00ebrparimi drejt an\u00ebtar\u00ebsimit t\u00eb plot\u00eb varej nga zbatimi i reformave t\u00eb r\u00ebnd\u00ebsishme politike dhe ekonomike.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Koalicioni i udh\u00ebhequr nga Partia Socialiste e Ram\u00ebs fitoi zgjedhjet vendore t\u00eb qershorit 2015, duke marr\u00eb 46 nga 61 garat p\u00ebr kryetar\u00eb bashkish.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Sipas Britannica-s, k\u00ebto zgjedhje sh\u00ebnuan nj\u00eb pik\u00eb kthese pozitive n\u00eb historin\u00eb e Shqip\u00ebris\u00eb pas komunizmit.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>ATSH\/- Historia e Shqip\u00ebris\u00eb \u00ebsht\u00eb e lidhur ngusht\u00eb me zhvillimet historike t\u00eb Ballkanit, nga qytet\u00ebrimet e lashta ilire dhe sundimi romak, te p\u00ebrhapja e krishterimit dhe ndryshimet q\u00eb form\u00ebsuan rajonin nd\u00ebr shekuj, shkruan \u201cBritannica\u201d n\u00eb nj\u00eb artikull dedikuar ngjarjeve historike t\u00eb Shqip\u00ebris\u00eb. N\u00eb periudh\u00ebn moderne, vendi p\u00ebrjetoi transformime t\u00eb thella politike, ekonomike dhe shoq\u00ebrore, ve\u00e7an\u00ebrisht [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":36995,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[43],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-36994","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","category-turizem"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.4 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>\u201cBritannica\u201d: Shqip\u00ebria nd\u00ebr shekuj, nga e kaluara e trazuar te perspektiva evropiane - Kosova Times<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/kosovatimes.info\/index.php\/2026\/10\/13\/britannica-shqiperia-nder-shekuj-nga-e-kaluara-e-trazuar-te-perspektiva-evropiane\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"\u201cBritannica\u201d: Shqip\u00ebria nd\u00ebr shekuj, nga e kaluara e trazuar te perspektiva evropiane - Kosova Times\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"ATSH\/- Historia e Shqip\u00ebris\u00eb \u00ebsht\u00eb e lidhur ngusht\u00eb me zhvillimet historike t\u00eb Ballkanit, nga qytet\u00ebrimet e lashta ilire dhe sundimi romak, te p\u00ebrhapja e krishterimit dhe ndryshimet q\u00eb form\u00ebsuan rajonin nd\u00ebr shekuj, shkruan \u201cBritannica\u201d n\u00eb nj\u00eb artikull dedikuar ngjarjeve historike t\u00eb Shqip\u00ebris\u00eb. 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